Research On Geographical Space Of Yuefu Poems On The Silk Road Of Han And Tang Dynasty

The poems of the Han and Tang dynasties occupy the main body of the Silk Road poetry,and are also reliable materials for studying the geographical space of the Silk Road.Through the theory of "layout restoration",the geographical space of Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty's Silk Road Yuefu poetry was located,and it was concluded that the geographical space had distinct geographical features.First,it presents the natural geographical features of a cold climate,represented by wind,sand,frost and snow;second,it presents a unique human geographic feature,mainly reflected in the nomadic people's diet,clothing,music and dance.Through the "Scene Reduction" theory,it is possible to distinguish the form of the Silk Road Yuefu poetry geographical space.One is the external form,such as the representative literary landscapes such as mountains and passes under the geographical space,and the presentation and circulation of local objects.Early Tianma,alfalfa,grapes and pomegranates are the hallmarks.In addition,the use of ethnic musical instruments such as Hu Ji and Qiang flute is reflecting the national temperament and local environment in this geographical space.The second is the internal form,mainly based on the events,characters and style in Yuefu poems.The expeditions and pro-harmony events recorded in the poems reflect the conflicts and integration among the nations of that era,while events such as trade and tribute reflect the prosperity of cultural exchanges on the Silk Road.Envoys,business travellers,and rangers are in constant contact with the Tao,among which the embassy of the Han Dynasty,the beautiful and dancing Hu Ji,and the ranger of Shangxinzhongyi are the objects of repeated singing in the poetry of the Silk Road.The geographical space of the Silk Road has a different customs from the Central Plains.The local carnivorous drink cheese,live tent,wear Hu makeup,are good at strong and cheerful dance.From the external form to the internal form,the area is different from the Central Plains,but at the same time,it is colliding with and merging with the Central Plains.Finally,the theory of "spiritual exploration" deeply analyzes the significance of the geographical space of Yuefu poetry in the Silk Road of Han and Tang Dynasties.In terms of emotional connotation,the poems on the Silk Road are mostly written in the words ofmeritorious frontiers,military hardships,and nostalgia.In the aesthetic sense,it has the aesthetic image of time and space blending and the vigorous artistic conception of expressing love in song and painting.The Silk Road Yuefu poems carry forward the literary spirit of realism and focus on reflecting the livelihood of the society.They have the documentary value of proving history with poems and supplementing history with poetry,and also carry the important significance of cultural integration.