Study On The Narrative Of Night Stories In The Supernatural Stories During The Wei,Jin And Southern And Northern Dynasties

Night is an indispensable part of human life.The ancients "sunrise and work,the sunset and rest",its night is calm and quiet.However,since the wei,jin,and southern and northern dynasties,"ghost night" and "jing qi night walk",all kinds of ghosts and demons demons through the world,so that the night mystery story into a "wonderful work" in classical Chinese novels,has a unique research value and significance.This paper takes the night stories of strange stories in wei,jin and southern and northern dynasties,which are both recorded and illusory,as the research object,so as to explore the social life,cultural psychology,aesthetic interest and the significance of literary history at that time,and make every effort to interpret the works of strange stories more comprehensively and accurately.The main body of the article is divided into five parts:The introduction mainly introduces the reasons for selecting the topic,the research overview and the research methods,as well as the research objects and the scope of materials,as well as related concepts.The first chapter,wei,jin,southern and northern dynasties novel night story text overview.In this paper,the night stories in strange novels are classified according to text category and event setting category.According to the traditional view,the text can be divided into three categories: geographical natural history,mystery,and miscellaneous history.Especially to the mystery of the strange to describe the ghost ghost ghost mainly,subject matter and night environment subjective connection is very close,so it contains many night story entries.There are few night stories in the stories of natural history and miscellaneous history,because the content of natural history novels is complicated and trivial,and many works still lack the stylistic elements of novels,while the miscellaneous history miscellaneous stories are mostly related to historical legends and "fairy tales",which are not suitable for the night environment.According to the event setting,the classification can be divided into two categories: violation of ethics and law and amorous encounters between men and women.Both of these events are intrinsically related to the night environment.The second chapter,the night social life and cultural psychology in the novel.It mainly explores the social life and cultural psychology reflected in the night stories.First of all,the paper discusses the important space places of characters’ activities,such as boats and pavilions.Wild open road,mountains and rivers;This paper analyzes the characteristics of the natural and cultural environment and the life implication of the houses and palaces in which the common people and the emperors lived,as well as the tombs,temples and shrines with strong religious colors.Secondly,according to the main characters in the story identity,status and class,enumerate their different night activities,such as the civilian ploughing weaving,firewood hunting labor life;Literati talk,fu qin and other spiritual elegance;Emperor will be immortal,the pursuit of the spirit of the gods and the belief in magic.Finally,from the perspective of social psychology,this paper analyzes the metaphor and reflection of "night" to the reality of social turmoil in such novels.The third chapter is the aesthetic candlestick of the night story narration of strange tales.Firstly,it analyzes the artistic special effects of the night scenery,which are conducive to the psychological description and personality sublimation of the characters.To make the story plot sudden turns and twists and turns;Conducive to the art scene structure and atmosphere rendering.Secondly,the aesthetic implication of night stories is appreciated from the perspective of narrative language,time and space.The combination of narrative language,Chinese stick painting and decadent extravagance;The night dream narrates,opens up the mysterious unreal time and space;The night background promotes the use of limited visual Angle and auditory sense.All enhance the strange novel strange beauty.Chapter four,the literary history significance of night story narration of strange tales.First of all,the night mystery opens a new time dimension for the narration of ancient Chinese novels,including "night" into the scene of the novel,and the integration of characters,events,thoughts and culture,become a new aesthetic factor in narrative literature.Secondly,the works of night mystery lay the foundation for the two major narrative traditions of Chinese classical Chinese novels--the romantic erotic theme narrative and the horrible and weird theme narrative,which became the beginning of the legendary novels in later generations,especially in the Ming and qing dynasties.