"You+NP+VP" is one of the common sentence patterns in Chinese,But the sentence pattern of "You+NP+VP" in TCFL is not the focus of grammar teaching,Therefore,many Korean Chinese learners have no chance to learn the "You+NP+VP" sentence pattern,The error analysis of Korean Learners’ "You+NP+VP" sentence pattern is worth studying.This paper first investigates "You+NP+VP" sentence pattern in "HANYUJIAOCHENG" and "HANYUKOUYU",Then according to the semantic relationship,the sentence pattern of you + NP + VP is divided into six semantic categories: "you" leads to the subject of VP,"you" leads to the object of VP,table reason,table hypothesis,table condition,table quantity or momentum.In order to understand the errors and causes of errors of the sentence pattern "you+NP+VP" of Korean Chinese learners,a questionnaire survey was conducted.Before the survey,I Made 16 questions for survey,16 questions were from the corpus of "HANYUJIAOCHENG" and "HANYUKOUYU",A questionnaire survey was conducted among 74 Korean Chinese learners,The subjects are divided into four groups: group A is Korean Chinese learners who have never prepared for HSK,group B is Korean Chinese learners at hsk4 level,group C is Korean Chinese learners at hsk5 level,and group D is Korean Chinese learners at HSK6 level.There are three types of errors in the sentence pattern of "you +NP + VP" of Korean Chinese Learners: omission,generation error,and order error,There is also a language phenomenon called avoidance 。The most common type of errors is the substitution between "you+NP+VP" and "you+VP de NP".misorder is a type of errors that we can see in primary stage.There are several reasons for the errors of "you+NP+VP" sentence pattern of Korean Chinese learners,the most important of which is the negative transfer of mother tongue and inadequate teaching.The fifth chapter of this paper puts forward some teaching strategies about "You+NP+VP" sentence pattern,hoping that this paper will help Korean Chinese learners to learn "you+NP+VP" sentence pattern. |