| Xiong Tingbi(1569-1625)was born in Mingjiang,Guangjiang and Xiajiang(now Wuhan,Hubei).He entered Jinshi in the 26 th year of Wanli(1598).He once patrolled Liaodong and twice served as Liaodong Jinglue." AnLiaoShuGao " is a compilation of Xiong Tingbi from the 36 th year of Wanli(1608)to the 39 th year of Wanli(1611)during the tour of Liaodong.This article combined with the background of the times,conducted a comprehensive investigation of Xiong Tingbi’s life and political achievements,and conducted a systematic discussion on the completion,circulation,content,and value of " AnLiaoShuGao ".The first chapter of this article mainly examines Xiong Tingbi’s life.The predecessors have relatively more descriptions about Xiong Tingbi’s trip to Liaoning three times,but there is very little introduction to his previous experience of patrolling Liaodong.This article is based on Xiong Tingbi’s pre-government,Baoding,Xundong Liaodong,inspector Nanji,Jing Liaodong,second The six aspects of Liaodong’s life are examined in this second chapter to explore Xiong Tingbi’s personal image more comprehensively.The second chapter mainly analyzes the book formation and circulation of " AnLiaoShuGao ".It was argued that the book was completed in the thirty-ninth year of Wanli.Although it was listed as a bibliography when Qing Dynasty compiled the "Sikuquanshu",the emperor Qianlong’s imperial decree "Only when it is easy to change the words,and there is no need to destroy",it has spread.The third chapter is to classify the content of " AnLiaoShuGao ",and demonstrate the richness of the book.This article divides it into three major aspects:military,government,and social economy,and subdivides it into 13 subcategories to elaborate.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the historical data value and practical value of Shushu.It is believed that the book retains the historical materials of the relationship between Liaodong,Mongolia and Nuzhen in the Ming Dynasty,reflects the internal crisis of Liaodong in the Wanli period,and saves a large number of Liaodong personal data,so it is an important document for studying the history of Liaodong in the Ming Dynasty.Important information on political achievements and thoughts of governing Liaoning,and since most of these suggestions are implemented,it is very beneficial to alleviate the critical situation in eastern Liaoning,so the book also has its practical value. |