Research On The System Of State-level Intangible Cultural Inheritors From The Perspective Of Cultural Ecology Theory

Chinese intangible cultural heritage is the quintessence and concentration of the traditional Chinese history and culture over thousands of years.It shows the unique value of the Chinese nation’s culture in history,literature,art,science and many other aspects.As the carrier of historical and cultural communication and the medium of cultural transmission,the inheritor of intangible cultural heritage is the basis for the intergenerational transmission of intangible cultural heritage.The survival and development of the inheritors of intangible cultural heritage has influenced the ecological environment of intangible cultural heritage.The establishment of the state-level system of inheritors is to improve the survival and development of inheritors,which is the original ecological environment of intangible cultural heritage.The survival and development of inheritors have also been improved to a certain extent due to the system of inheritors.At the same time,the system involved in the cultural ecological environment of intangible cultural heritage,as a variable,has created conditions for the generation of ecological environmental problems of intangible cultural heritage ecological environment.The interaction between the state-level inheritor system and the cultural ecological environment of intangible cultural heritage has led to the changing development direction of intangible cultural heritage ecology and the transformation of the protection paradigm of intangible cultural heritage and inheritor.From the perspective of cultural ecology,this paper studies the system of state-level intangible cultural inheritors,which is divided into four parts.The first part is the analysis of the status of state-level inheritors,including the spatial distribution,age distribution,male and female ratio and the proportion of ethnic minorities of inheritors.The second part is about the survival and development of inheritors and the consideration of the system of inheritors on the original ecological environment of intangible cultural heritage.The third part is about national the system in intangible ecological environment after the formation of the ecological environment question discussion,contains excessive capitalization operation,the system of inheritance people would think about losing the bearing of the inheritance of motivation and enthusiasm as well as the influence of the system and public awareness and fountain of a part of the deviation of the intangible culture.The fourth part is the suggestions for solving the problems of national state-level inheritor system,including the original ecological environment problems and the derivative ecological environment problems in the ecological environment of intangible cultural heritage as well as the suggestions for building a complete ecological chain of intangible cultural heritage.By studying the interaction between the state-level intangible cultural inheritors system and the ecological environment of intangible cultural heritage,this paper aims to adapt to the background of the protection of intangible cultural heritage in the new era,and to explore the system in the context of cultural ecology,so as to explore the universal development path of intangible cultural heritage and intangible cultural inheritors.