On The Scientization Of Art From The Perspective Of"the Debate Between Science And Metaphysics" In The Republic Of China

The debate on science and metaphysics in the Republic of China is a symbolic movement in the history of Chinese thought in the 20 th century.It inherits the debate between Chinese and Western cultural concepts at the end of the 19 th century and the wave of the new cultural movement of the May 4th movement.The debate on science and metaphysics is a profound reflection on the "introduction of Western learning to the East" in Chinese ideological circles.In this debate,both metaphysics and science school put forward the problem of art.Since the 20 th century,China has been baptized by "a great change that hasn't happened in a century".As a result of the internal fight between respecting Confucius,protecting Confucianism and despising Confucius,and the debate on the right and wrong of traditional cultural thoughts,as well as the emergence of the only scientific view,the "debate on science and metaphysics" in the Republic of China came into being.Under this situation,art and the debate are quietly coupling,the reason is nothing more than the internal connection between Confucianism and art spirit.Along with the occurrence of the "debate on science and metaphysics",the scientific construction of art formed by the art under the influence of science is inevitable.The construction is mainly divided into four dimensions: first,the scientific concept leads the artistic orientation;second,the Integrating scientific methods into artistic creation,including:The practice of integrating scientific methods into artistic creation and the recognition of scientific methods in analyzing artistic phenomena.Once again,the scientific field promotes the intersection of art discipline and other disciplines.Here,Scientific cognition influences the study of art.Finally,the most significant is the connection between art and psychology,which is manifested in the use of psychological method by polemic scholars to analyze art problems.The value form of art is manifested in three aspects: truth-seeking,Enlightenment and salvation,which profoundly affects the development of art.The scientific evaluation and Contemporary Enlightenment of the art of "the debate between science and metaphysics" in the Republic of China are of great significance.In terms of evaluation,most of the debating parties are just using art or art form to improve the discourse power of their own power and knowledge;on the other hand,over correct scientific thinking has gone to the world's mind,which leads to the rigidity of analytical art;for contemporary inspiration,on the one hand,the exploration and construction of the history of Chinese art is an unavoidable topic of contemporary art;on the other hand,contemporary art The study of science needs to introduce the cognition of the complexity of science.Therefore,the science of art from the perspective of "the debate between science and metaphysics" in the Republic of China is an important part of art development.