A Study On The Acception Of Shu Yu Ci By Female Ci-poets In The Qing Dynasty

In the Qing Dynasty,when the concept about the history of ci was established,the Song Dynasty female ci-poet Li Qingzhao was considered as an outstanding writer of the top rank.It meaned that she once successfully competed against men in writing ci-poems.And scholars denied her "remarriage",Li Qingzhao’s role as a virtuous female writer in literature had been re-established.It was also a period of extreme prosperity for female literature.At same time,there were more and more female ci-poets and their works became a unique part of Chinese literature.But contemporary scholars don’t pay enough attention on the acception of Shu Yu Ci by female ci-poets.The research objects of this subject were female ci-poets who lived after the Shun Zhi period of the Qing Dynasty and were over 18 years old in 1911 in this text.This paper is divided into 5 Parts:Chapter 1,Li Qingzhao’s literary status and the spread of Shu Yu Ci.It discussed that Li Qingzhao’s literature position and the spread of Shu Yu Ci in Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty.Li Qingzhao was seen as the best female writer in Song Dynasty but she was considered as an outstanding writer of the top rank in Qing Dynasty.Shu Yu Ci was lost after Song Dynasty and it was republished in late Ming Dynasty.Chapter 2,The acception of Shu Yu Ci by female ci-poets during the Qing.A large number of female ci-poets used the same rhythm as Shu Yu Ci in they work,the versions they used reflected the spread of Shu Yu Ci in the Qing Dynasty.Female ci-poets wrote and painted Li Qingzhao’s acceptance and the formation of ci poems;Qing Dynasty female poets’ acceptance of other female poets in the Song Dynasty was about the same as Li Qingzhao’s,but the number was small,showing their preference for Li Qingzhao;male writers of Qing Dynasty’s acceptance of Li Qingzhao.It showed that the female life they imagined,and the content did not show the scope of boudoir feelings,it seemd more mediocre.This contrasts with the femaleci,and showed that the female poet had unique characteristics when chasing and simulating Li Qingzhao’s ci.The female poets of the Qing Dynasty accepted Li Qingzhao for the following reasons: Qing Dynasty women and Li Qingzhao had similar life and emotions in their boudoirs.This included the loneliness of the boudoir and the pursuit of "immortality";the reward and advocacy of male literati;influence;the mutual influence of female associations in the Qing Dynasty.Chapter 3,The influence of female home education and communication by their own.This article mainly discussed the family education and female friendship that had the greatest influence on the female poets in the Qing Dynasty.Family education Played a role in Li Qingzhao’s acceptance of female ci-Poets,such as Zhang Xueya and her sister Zhang Xuexiang in the early Qing Dynasty;Peng Zhenyin and Shen Cai in the Qianlong period;the three generations of Yu Youlan,Liu wanhuai,Yu Yefan,Zhao Yunqing(云卿),Zhao Shuqing,and Zhao Yunqing(韵卿)in the Jia Qing-Dao Guang Period;Zhang Chaixin and Qing Fenghui,Jiang Ying and Jiang ZuoxianXue Shaohui and Chen Yun in the end of Qing Dynasty.The female associations related to Li Qingzhao mainly appeared during the Qian Long-Jia Qing and Dao Guang-Xian Feng years;the publication of the Qing Dynasty women’s anthology was also far more prosperous than the previous generation,and female ci-poets were also influenced by Li Qingzhao’s reading of the contemporary female anthologies.Chapter 4,The modes and features of the acception of Shu Yu Ci by female ci-poets during the Qing.The female ci-poets of the Qing Dynasty accepted Shu Yu Ci in the following ways: accepting specific words and meanings,pursuing Shu Yu Ci,using dictionaries,imaginary works,collecting sentences,etc.The acceptance of sPecific words and meanings was mainly reflected in Ru Meng Ling,Zui Hua Yin,Sheng Sheng Man,etc.The responsory of Shu Yu Ci was divided into two forms of Ci Yun and Yi Yun;the practical code includes praise for Li Qingzhao,the model with Li Qingzhao as a talented woman,and advocating love for Zhao Li;It had the same spirit with Li Qingzhao’s transcending time and space;the creation of episodes was a manifestation of the talents of many talented women under the influence of Li Qingzhao.Chapter 5,The evolution of the acception of Shu Yu Ci by female ci-poets during the Qing.At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty,people inherited poet’s thought in the Ming Dynasty,admiring talented women,advocating graceful poetry,and a small number of female ci-poets imitating Shu Yu Ci;from the early to the middle of Qing Dynasty,Li Qingzhao’s influence reflected a gentle rising trend.From the middle to the end of Qing Dynasty,Li Qingzhao did not remarry to a conclusive conclusion.Her popularity reached its peak.Scholars edited and republished Shu Yu Ci,and a large number of female ci-poet wrote the responsory of Shu Yu Ci.