Research On The Creation Of Children’s Documentary Based On Children’s Psychology

Early childhood is an important stage in the process of children’s growth.Maria Montessori,the greatest educator of the 20 th century,once said that children’s education should be carried out before the age of three,because the age of three determines their life.It can be seen that early childhood is the key period to lay a positive character and a sound psychological foundation for children.And children in early childhood are lovely and pleasant in appearance,innocent in character,active in behavior,and able to have rich expression and creativity in front of the camera,which urges us to use the camera to record the growth process of children.However,at present,the research on children in China’s documentaries is basically aimed at 3-14 children,and less for 1-3-year-old children.And these documentaries are mostly shot out of the artistic value and social significance of documentaries.They do not pay more attention to the inner world of children,and ignore the excavation and performance of "childlike innocence".Therefore,it is very valuable to study the creation of children’s documentary based on children’s psychology.This research mainly focuses on the creation of children’s documentary,using the methods of literature research,interview and case study,assisted by the guidance of children’s development psychology and children’s education psychology,on the basis of defining the basic concepts,taking the children’s development psychology and children’s education psychology as the theoretical basis,to study the creation of children’s documentary Combined with the author’s creative experience of graduation works,this paper makes a detailed analysis of the creative process and creative characteristics of children’s documentary from three different stages: the early planning stage,the shooting stage and the post production stage.First of all,the early planning stage focuses on exploring children’s life,children’s psychological characteristics,and how to communicate with children.Secondly,in the shooting stage of creation,we should pay attention to the selection of shooting equipment,angle,moving lens,fictitious means,and the participation of photographers.Finally,in the post production stage of creation,we should pay attention to the mining of story,the use of narrative structure,the comprehensive use of long lens and montage,and the grasp of rhythm.In this paper,through two aspects of theory and practice,the creation process of children’s documentary has been studied in depth,hoping to have a certain beneficial impact on the creation and future development of children’s documentary.