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A Study On Gramsci's Ideological Carrier Thought

Posted on:2021-04-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Q LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330602489465Subject:Marxist philosophy
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As a representative of Western Marxism,Antonio Gramsci,a revolutionary and theorist of the Italian proletariat,in his short life,he not only made outstanding contributions to the Italian anti-fascist movement and proletarian revolution,but also has made importantadditions and innovations to Marx's ideology.For the first time,he expounded that ideology has material strength equivalent to military force in the proletarian revolution,and presciently proposed that the proletarian revolution should seize ideological leadership in the form of"positional warfare" and raise awareness within the bourgeois Morphological revolution.In today's complex and ever-changing contemporary international situation,with the popularization and development of mobile networks,the unlimited spread of various ideological trends in the online world has caused a major impact on the mainstream ideology of our society.Under this background,Gramsci's ideological theory has positive significance for the construction of China's socialist core value system and for its leadership in the field of ideology.The research of this article mainly includes four parts.The first part mainly elaborates the background,purpose and current status of Gramsci's ideological research.The study of Gramsci abroad has gone through three stages,while the study in China has gone through four stages.The study of it abroad began in 1938,and from the 1960s to the 1990s,Gramsci's thought research entered a period of vigorous development From the 1990s to the present,scholars abroad have begun to use Gramsci to solve practical problems.In China,the earliest research on Gramsci started in 1953.There was a window period of 20 years in the middle.From 1978 to 1987,the study of Gramsci's thought in China entered the initial stage.From 1987 to 2000,the development of practical materialism drove the process of Gramsci's ideological research in China.Since 2001,a number of extremely valuable research works have appeared in China.Subsequent translations of Gramsci's original work are also on the agenda.The second part mainly discusses the historical background and theoretical origin of Gramsci's ideological carrier thought,based on the era background of the birth of Gramsci's thoughts such as the October Revolution in Russia,the European Proletariat Movement,the Italian Workers' Movement,etc.Machiavelli,Labriola,Croce,Marx and others influenced Gramsci to explore the origin of Gramsci's ideological thought.So in the third part,we first clarified the nature of ideology and analyzed the three dimensions of Gramsci's ideology.Then according to the classification of Gramsci's ideology,Gramsci's ideological carriers are divided into organic ideological carriers and random ideological carriers.Finally,according to Gramsci's ideological carrier thoughts,the way to realize the ideological "material power" is discussed.The main content of the fourth part is an analysis and evaluation of Gramsci's ideological carrier.
Keywords/Search Tags:Gramsci, ideology, ideological carrier, material power
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