A Study On The Relationship Between Chinese Characters And Words In Fangmatan Qin Bamboo Slips And Related Problems

This thesis takes the Fangmatan Qinjian(?????)as the research object,and uses Mr.Li Yunfu's theory of Chinese characters as a vocational theory to sort out960 unique words in the Fangmatan Qinjian(?????).And further test the age of bamboo slips.The thesis is divided into five parts:The introduction part mainly introduces the unearthed materials of Fangmatan Qin Jian(?????),and summarizes the research status and research results of the relationship between words and words,and on this basis,puts forward the content and research methods of this study.The first chapter is the key chapter of this thesis,which is an exhaustive combing of the word relations of Fangmatan Qinjian(?????).It is based on two dimensions:examining the function of memorizing from the perspective of words,and examining the use of words from the perspective of words.Phenomenon,the correspondence between the words in bamboo slips is divided into three cases:one word records one word,one word records multiple words,and one word records multiple words.In the first section,by judging whether the meaning of a word is related to the rationale of the word's configuration,the word of a word record is divided into a word record of this word and a borrowed word to record other words.The second section divides the one-word record and multiple words into one-word record word and derivative words,one-word record word and other words,and one-word record by examining the correlation between the position of each word recorded and the shape and meaning of the word.Three cases of(or more than)other words and examples to demonstrate.In the third section,by analyzing the correspondence between the words used in a lexeme,the multi-word record is divided into a heterogeneous word and a borrowed word,a borrowed word and a borrowed word.Three cases are analyzed case by case.Based on the results of the first chapter,the second chapter analyzes the relationship between the Fangmatan Qinjian(?????)and their causes.The first section uses the form of tables to make statistics on the correspondence betweenwords in bamboo slips and its proportion.In the second section,I compared Fangmatan Qinjian(?????)with Baoshan Chujian(????),Shuihudi Qinjian(?????),and Peking University Tibetan Western Han Bamboo Book[3](??????????[?]?),and found that the standardization of Fangmatan Qinjian(?????)was higher.There is still some complexity.The third section analyzes the characteristics of the relationship between Fangmatan Qinjian(?????)words and expressions,which are mainly affected by three factors:social and cultural factors,language and text factors,simplified nature,and personal factors.The third chapter compares the words contained in the orthographic wooden figure No.8-461 of Liye Qinjian(????)and the new researched wooden figure in the academic circle but can also be used to identify the age.Yes,we found that the Chinese characters used in bamboo slips are highly consistent with the relevant regulations of Qin Shihuang's book with text policy.The last part is the conclusion of the dissertation,which summarizes the full text viewpoints.