A Study On The Classification Of Nature Words In Modern Chinese Based On Sememe Analysis

Semantic research in the traditional linguistics period has been limited to the study of word meaning,or has been stopped at the study of meaning items.Semantic research is deeply rooted in the righteousness,and the analysis of the further components of the semantic position,that is,the analysis of the semantics,is a new topic proposed by the semantic research in modern linguistics.It has the development of computer linguistics and lexical semantics.Significance.Firstly,from the perspective of lexical semantics,the article divides the traditional "adjectives" into three parts: the appearance of the traits,the appearance of the person or the event,the state of the event,and the state of the action.Six semantic classifications of appearance,talent,perception,nature,traits,and situation.The definition of the nature of the term is defined.Secondly,the extraction steps and analytic hierarchy of semantics are described.The selection and screening of the nature words in Modern Chinese Dictionary,and the semantic analysis of 2148 meanings in the text,preliminary formulation of the classification vocabulary of nature words.Then,the semantics of the obtained semantic segregation meaning field are extracted and discussed.Through the comparison between the common sense and the difference between the semantics,the classification of the nature of the semantic field is summarized and extracted.The distinguishing feature of the meaning position has a basic meaning for the learner to distinguish between synonym,antonym and synonym.Then,the scientific classification of modern Chinese nature class classification based on semantic analysis is discussed.It mainly compares the classification of nature words in Su Xinchun’s Modern Chinese Classification Dictionary(2013),which has similarities and differences between this study and its classification.The comparison was made,and the scientific and systematic classification of the nature ofthe word classification was further verified from the perspective of semantic analysis.Finally,the economics and significance of the semantic analysis of the classification of qualitative words are discussed.The analysis of sememe is discussed first.The analysis of sememe should focus on the principle of economics and achieve the goal of less.This paper makes an attempt to integrate and illustrates the feasibility of seme integration.In addition,this paper discusses the meaning of the nature of the word research in this paper.The semantic analysis is not only important for vocabulary teaching and semantic research,but also positive for computer information processing and semantic recognition.So far,researchers have only tried to analyze the nouns and partial verbs of color words,furniture words,relatives,etc.,but the results of comprehensively studying all the semantics of a language have not yet appeared.There are many books on vocabulary classification,but there are few articles on vocabulary classification.The thesis uses the Modern Chinese Dictionary(7th edition)as the main research object.By analyzing the nature words in the dictionary,before the conclusion.On the basis of human research results,the definition and classification of nature words are defined.The author mainly extracts the sememe by referring to the interpretation in the dictionary,compares the common sense and distinguishes the sememe,and strives to enhance the scientific and systematic research results,in order to achieve a deeper understanding and more accurate classification of the nature of the words.And improve the classification system of nature words.The paper mainly uses quantitative and qualitative methods,comparative analysis methods,descriptive methods,and sememe analysis methods to classify the semantics based on semantics.It divides a word into multiple vocabulary structures and borrows semantics.The description of microscopic features shows the connection and difference of the internal meanings of the nature words,attempts to construct a convergent semantic field of the nature words,compensates for the lack of classification of the semantics of the nature words,and provides theoretical value for the classification research of the nature words.The composition of semantics lays the foundation and provides new ideas for the study of vocabulary in the semanticscommunity.