| The explosion of the atomic bomb in 1945 brought a devastating blow to the Hiroshima and Nagasaki areas.While demonstrating its lethality and shock to the world,it also gave birth to the birth of the Atom Bomb literature.The Atom Bomb literature is a true narrative of this disaster.In order to appease the lost soul and follow up the fate of the blasted person,it is also based on the writer’s imagination.It describes the world order and modern people including nuclear war.The literature on the nature of existence,etc.,so the Atom Bomb literature emphasizes the writers’ thinking about the living conditions of people in the nuclear context.The huge impact of the atomic bomb caused the victims of the original explosion to withstand the dramatic changes in society in a very short period of time,that is,the shock of the future.In the impact of this change,a new transformational personality trait will be produced,which we can call the personality characteristics of marginal people.Therefore,this article will use this as a starting point to study the phenomenon of marginal people in the Atom Bomb literature.This paper is divided into three parts: the introduction and the main body and the conclusion.In the introduction,this paper mainly defines the connotation and extension of the Atom Bomb literature,combs the formation process of the marginal human theory and discusses the possibility of combining the two.Similar to the theory of marginal human cycle proposed by Stonequist,the marginalized people in the original explosion literature have generally experienced three stages of preparation,crisis and reaction.Therefore,the main part of this paper is based on the Atom Bomb works,from these three stages to discuss the phenomenon of marginal people in the Atom Bomb literature.The first chapter of the text aims to explore the reasons for the formation of the preparation phase.On the one hand,the atomic bomb left a special image of the ultimate fear to the victims of the Atom Bomb.This fear splits the connection between the victim and the daily life,so that the Atom Bomb victim is in an unstable state;Due to the limitations of the historical background at that time,the United States assimilated the collective memory of the Japanese in order to build its own right to rule in Japan,thus causing the personal memory of the victims of the Atom Bomb to be oppressed.The victims of the Atom Bomb were also marginalized because of the contradiction between personal memory and collective memory,which led to the original explosion.The second chapter aims to describe and discuss the exploding experience in the crisis stage.In the crisis stage,the self-will of the marginalized people began to awaken.On the one hand,the appearance of surface trauma such as scars andatomic diseases changed the self-identity and normal living ability of the marginalized marginalists,and to some extent,labelled the original marginalists.On the other hand,the emergence of stress psychological disorder and restlessness makes the original explosion literature use some non-linear and fragmented narrative methods to express the instability of the marginalized people and the adhesiveness of traumatic memory.status.The third chapter aims to explore the way out after the reaction stage.In the reaction stage,the marginalists may choose different ways according to their own experiences.These are the rights of the victims,but the Atom Bomb literature When choosing a theme,writers tend to shape some images with transcendental nature to express a kind of treatment and sublimation of literature.The conclusion is mainly to give a general overview of the body part,and on this basis,combined with the reality to look forward to the situation of the Atom Bomb edge people and the atomic bomb,in order to bring some deeper thinking to the reader. |