The Study Of Groups And Individuals Thought In Neo-Confucianism

Neo-Confucianism is the stage of inheriting and perfecting the traditional Confucian culture.The thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism is the further sublimation and development of the group-self thoughts in the pre-Qin and Confucianism in the Han Dynasty and the three religions of Confucianism,Buddhism,Taoism.Under the background of realizing political governance and ideological enlightenment,the thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism has a unique value guiding function.The research object of this thesis is the thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism,The main research methods used are logic and historical unity,the combination of exegesis and elucidation and the comparative research method,they have a deeper interpretation for the thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism.The thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism came into being under the joint action of economy,politics,culture and ideological background.Through the elaboration of the ideas of Zhang Zai,Ercheng and Zhu Xi scholars,it became an important guide of ethical norms and feudal political rule at that time.The thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism have a rich connotation of ideas,from the moral norms of science to the entire universe,and it has the distinct characteristics of pursuing the harmony of the group and maintaining the order of hierarchy.It complements the view of righteousness and profit and the view of public and private in the society,It also embodies the essence of benevolence and loyalty in the pre-Qin period.Among them,the discussion of human nature and the way of sanctification makes the group ' s thoughts full of vitality,and becomes an important guide for intellectuals and scholars to realize their self-promotion and pursue the lofty spiritual realm.At the same time,The thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism can not get rid of its own development limitations,imprison personal freedom,suppress the development of innovative thinking,but face up to its positive significance,the thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism still plays an important enlightening role in establishing the interest relationship between collective and individual,it also has ameaning that cannot be ignored in ecological construction,global relations development and spiritual civilization construction.The new ideas and features of this article are as follows: first of all,we dig deeply into the connotation of their own thoughts,sum up their ideological characteristics and spiritual essence,and make a correct evaluation of their essence and shortcomings from an objective and comprehensive perspective.To realize the contemporary development and inheritance of the thought of groups and individuals in Neo-Confucianism.Secondly,through the deep research and study of the thought of groups and individuals,the author tries to find the suitable point for the development of the present society,which plays an active role in the values of the outlook on life of the citizen.The theoretical impact of the construction of a harmonious family between man and nature in building a beautiful global village has played a role in the realization of the community of human destiny under good international contacts.