An Interpretation Of Althusser's Marxist Philosophy

Althusser's interpretation of Marxist philosophy is a "uncontested cause"that continues the entire Western Marxism from a practical point of view,that is,the theory of striving to rebuild historical materialism.This interpretation is composed of two aspects:One is to try to define the attributes of Marxist philosophy.Althusser's thoughts have changed in this issue.There are mainly three stages,that is,based on the epistemology of scientism in the early days and interpreting Marxist philosophy with the theory of theoretical practice.He then reflected on that view and engaged in self-criticism.In the late stage,he introduced the concept of class struggle in Marxist philosophy and defined Marxist philosophy with "class struggle in the field of theory";The second is to re-explore the method of Marxist philosophy.Althusser believes that the method of Marxist philosophy is not the current mechanical determinism,but the "pluralistic determinism."The "ideology and ideological state machine theory" he proposed is to demonstrate this pluralistic determinism method.The Marxist philosophy interpreted by Althusser has to some extent realized the double reverse of dogma and humanitarianism.At the same time,it also presents a theoretical intervening feature that is between the textbook system interpretation and the humanitarian interpretation.This paper consists of four parts:The first part expounds the origin of the interpretation of Korsch,and focuses on the background of the international academic argumentation when the "Althusser problem" and "Althusser problem" were put forward;The second part analyzes the significance of the interpretation of Althusser's Marxist philosophy,and based on the evaluation of the academic circles at home and abroad,the theoretical status of the interpretation of Marxism,especially in the history of Western Marxist development;The third part analyzes the basic content of Althusser's Marxist philosophy,including,epistemological fracture","theoretical anti-humanitarianism" and"contradictions and multiple decisions";The fourth part is the content of the interpretation of Marxism in Althusser,which explains the early interpretation,self-criticism and late interpretation in turn.