On The Structure Of Althusser's Modernism

Marxism puts forward a comprehensive development of human freedom and social reform program for the target, the creation of historical materialism, reveals the fundamental cause of the historical development of the process due to socio-economic development.With the new technological revolution, the emergence and changes in social phenomena, a number of Western countries, the Communist Party and non-communist theorists who have tried to Western countries, the specific national conditions, to re-examine Marxism, Marxist de facto model of a breakthrough. As a result, appeared aimed at the contemporary capitalist society and its transformation to explain the "Western Marxism"Althusser, the France's famous "structuralism Marxist," who represented the "structuralism Marxism" is Western Marxism as an important genre, they advocated the structure and Marxism together, advocate the use of structuralism theory and method of re-understanding and interpretation of Marxism.He tried to renew and protect Marxism, form the scientific Marxism which contrary to Marxist humanism, at that time, he was a loyal follower of Marxist and successor.In the course of Althusser's interpretation of Marxism, he used the method to analyze the structuralist Marxism, the view of his Marxist philosophy, there was a rational side, and there is also inappropriate side, we should of succession it with the attitude of criticism.In this paper, I want to analyze the Alehouse's structuralism Marxism, start with the evaluation to Alehouse of the current academic, citing the various views of Althusser Then analysis his masterpiece "For Marx" and Analysis of the structure of ideology Althusser, profound study of Marxist philosophy in promoting China's modern transformation has important value and practical significance.In this paper, I use some assignments such as comparative analysis, historical analysis, logical analysis, system analysis methods and so on, to have an analysis of induction from the horizontal and vertical direction of Louis Althusser's structuralism. It points out the importance of philosophy circles in the beginning of introduction, explained the importance of this issue, give a simple introduction of the issue which domestic and foreign situation for, and then illustrate the angle and direction the research on this topic. On The first chapters, whether Althusser is a structuralism Marxism, or not discussed by modern academic, and which leads to a series of studies on Althusser. The arguments put forward for the next chapter to do further analysis of the theoretical groundwork, help from a deeper level and broader scope of research on Althusser's thought. On chapter two by reading Louis Althusser, "For Marx" embodies a detailed analysis of Althuser's philosophical thinking. On chapter three there is the progressive of the second chapter, through analysis the second chapter of "For Marx", in which the structure was reflected in every ideology, which summarizes the structure of ideology throughout the whole of Althusser minds. The fourth chapter is an overall assessment of Althusser, confirmed he is really a structuralism Marxism, and then combined with the new background, his thinking on an objective comment, made to absorb the criticism of his thought.