A Study About Southern Dynastys' Friendship Poetry

The Southern Dynasty friendship poetry is a mirror reflecting the literati life,literati exchanges and social customs in the Southern Dynasties.On the basis of inheriting the literary traditions of the pre-Qin,Han,Wei and Jin dynasties,it caters to the characteristics of the times and conforms to the development trend of classical literature and forms its own unique characteristics.Studying the friendship poems of the Southern Dynasty,let us know the Chinese people's friendship and official experience in the turbulent era,and feel the mentality of the people in the special era background.Based on the literati and works of the southern dynasty,this paper focuses on the development of friendship poetry of the southern dynasty,and studies it in five parts.The first part focuses on the definition of friendship poetry,defines the object of study on the basis of conceptual analysis,and makes an overall explanation of the development of friendship poetry in the southern dynasty,summarizing the basic connotation of friendship poetry.The second part begins with the origin of the friendship poems in the Southern Dynasty,and discusses the poems that are representative of the pre-Qin,Han and Wei-Jin periods and have a profound influence on the friendship poems of the Southern Dynasties,thus combing the development of friendship poetry from the Book of Songs to the Southern Dynasties.The third part discusses the characteristics of the southern dynasty friendship poems from the writing perspective and structural characteristics.The third part begins with the writing perspective and structural characteristics of the friendship poems to explore the friendship poemss' characteristics of the Southern Dynasty.The Southern Dynasty friendship poetry is produced in a variety of writing scenarios.This paper analyzes the friendship poems from the scenarios of conversation,farewell,joint sentence and mourning.At the same time,the friendship poetry of the Southern Dynasty conforms to the development trend of Chinese classical poetry,and establishes the structural features of the "inscription-spreading-response" style,and it is also very distinctive in the way of ending.The fourth part is based on the emotional point of view,and explores its characteristics from the lyric and emotional styles of the friendship poems of the Southern Dynasty.In the friendship poems,the Southern Dynasty poets prefer to express their feelings through the "sound" and "person" images,and they are also good at using the allusions to express the concept of friendship.At the same time,the Southern Dynasty friendship poetry produces two emotional styles.The fifth part mainly discusses the reasons for the prosperity of friendship poetry in the Southern Dynasty.The development of friendship poetry in the Southern Dynasty is inseparable from the influence of politics,thought and social customs.