The Rearrangement And Linkage In The Oracle Inscriptions On Gongfang

Gongfang((??)?)is seen Shi(?)group?Bin(?)group and Chu(?)group in the Oracle Bone inscriptions on Yin Ruins.According the research of predecessors,It s an important country located in the northwestern part of Shang Dynasty,that was surrendered to the Shang Dynasty.The rearrangement and linkage in the oracle inscriptions on Gongfang attempts to sorts out the war between the Gongfang and Shang Dynasty,and through the ties of the same version relationship to describe the social background of the war.The rearrangement and linkage in the oracle inscriptions on Gongfang uses the word "Gongfang" as a key word to search for the inscriptions with "Gongfang".The engravings of Gongfang are sorted according to the category of event,and the general process of the war is sorted out.Search for relevant materials of keywords which have oracle character and fang,find out the link and analyze it,and then supplement other events that occur at the same time or before and after the war.The rearrangement and linkage in the oracle inscriptions on Gongfang is divided into three parts.The introduction part first explains the reason for the topic selection,and then summarizes the research on the engraving of Gongfang,and finally introduces the main content of the research and the writing ideas,.The main part first sorts out Oracle Inscriptions with Gongfang according to the war words and lexical relations.From the aspects of Gongfang and Shang Dynasty,the author have respectively sort out and explain their military actions.Then we link and study the related figures of Gongfang war and the materials of Gongfang.In terms of characters,the two important generals—Zhihuo(??)and Bi((??))of the wars conduct special research,the author organize and link for it according to the important events they participated in;In the case of the country,according to the countries' material with the same version of the relationship with the Oracle Inscriptions with GongFang,the other countries' wars related to the war were sorted out,and select Tufang(??)and Shaofang(??),which were more closely related to the war,their combat materials were linked up,the author sorts out the military deployment situation of Shang Dynasty in this period,and to circulate the chronological order of these wars.Finally it has a specific month as the time fixed point in the inscriptions,and based on the connection on the content of the inscriptions,the monthly spectrum of the Gongfang event is compiled.According to other content materials linked to Gongfang s materials,the major events from the late Wuding(??)to the early period of Zugeng(??)were ranged.The conclusion part summarizes the main contents of this article.Before the Gongfang initiated the war against the Shang Dynasty,Gongfang was submissive to the Shang Dynasty.While defending and counterattacking,Shang Dynasty deployed a multi-party war such as crusading Xiawei(??),Tufang,Shaofang.The end of the war later than the time of crusading Tufang,earlier than the time of crusading Shaofang.