Explaining And Reseach On Uncoded Characters With Alternative Writings In GaiBing SiSheng PianlHai

Han Dao Zhao's essay Gai Bing Wu Yin Lei Ju Si Sheng Pian Hai(hereinafter referred to as Gai Bing Si Sheng Pian Hai)has a total of 55,645 words,which is the most word-rich book in ancient China.The book stores a large number of different forms of writing,and has important research value in Chinese characters.With the statistics of the CCFD word library of Bohai University,it is known that 11603 UNICODE uncoded words have been included in the Gai Bing Si Sheng Pian Hai.The paper classifies and analyzes 106 uncoded equivalents such as “ ”,“ ”,“ ”,“ ”,“ ”,“ ”,etc.,and sorts out the basic information of Chinese characters from the aspects of glyphs,pronunciations,meanings and interlingual relations.From the two aspects of strokes and component writing,the uncoded difficult words are classified and analyzed,in which 26 strokes are studied and the characters are researched to80 words.At the same time,the rules of uncoded heterographs are summarized,which are divided into two parts: glyph strokes and glyph components.The zigzag strokes include four parts: stroke increase,stroke reduction,variation in the form of stroke and stroke joint variation.The glyph component is written in four parts: the isomorphic writing of the near-members,the different writing of the component orientation change,the special writing of the component writing variation,and the special writing of the radicals and variants.To explore its causes,it is mainly influenced by the limitations of writing materials at that time,the aesthetic standard of fonts,the evolution of Chinese characters and the social and political factors and so on.