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A Comparison Of Platon’s And Aristotle’s Justice Philosophy

Posted on:2019-06-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y M CaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330572958375Subject:Western philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As two important philosophers in the history of western philosophy,Plato and Aristotle regard justice as the focus of their respective theoretical studies.It can be said that the "view of justice" runs through the history of the development of the whole western philosophy.Philosophers love life,love freedom and love the beauty of the soul.Justice can be studied and put forward by scholars.On the one hand,it is recognized as a virtue with noble values,on the other hand,because different societies and classes have different understanding of them.The view of justice has become the key to Plato in the link dialogue to guide the clues of virtue.In the metaphase of the "mendo" and the medium-term,Plato began to show us whether the virtues could survive,and after the Tai Atai De,Plato was clear.The idea of Chu tells us how to do it.In the "ideal country",Plato has the most direct and original view of justice.On the one hand,it returns to the original of the human society,on the other hand,it skips the general understanding and pursues the universal value of the times.Aristotle is a closer step,subdividing justice into three categories,distributing justice,correcting justice and exchanging justice,and forming a logical and strict system through continuous questioning in real life.The first chapter of the thesis takes the concept of justice in ancient Greece as a starting point to systematically sort out all kinds of ideas about justice in ancient Greece and put forward the thread of justice.The second chapter starts with the works of Plato and Aristotle,and makes a concrete analysis of the opposite of justice,in order to confirm that these images are not bodies.The third chapter uses system theory to put Plato and Aristotle’s justice thoughts in order to confirm the dimension of justice relations.In the fourth chapter,the spiritual core of Plato and Aristotle is regarded as a theoretical guide,and a specific analysis is made on the basis of the common cognitive achievements of the academic world.
Keywords/Search Tags:Soul, justice, personal justice, value
PDF Full Text Request
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