The concept of the study of calligraphy is the basic concept of the calligrapher’s learning and creation in calligraphy.The Bada Shanren repeatedly mentioned the term "combined" in his inscriptions.The author believes that "the combination" is the concept of calligraphy of the Bada Shanren..This paper starts from the three aspects of social factors,cultural factors and psychological factors,and explores the reasons for the concept of calligraphy of "combined".Through the analysis of the structure of painting,the use of painting rules in calligraphy,the use of seal character’s technique in the cursive script,the essays of the concept of "combined" in the works of Bada Shanren,and then expounding the concept of "combined" to the influence of later writers and the enlightenment of contemporary calligraphy.This article discusses from three aspects,in the part of the reasons for the generation of the "concurrent" concept,the social factors mainly demonstrate the change of political power,the deepening of Zen forest,economic development,the influence of communication on the establishment of the concept of calligraphy;In the cultural factors,the main arguments are the impact of the concept,the decline after the peak of the post,the rise of the study of the tablet,the influence of the "odd" trend of thought and the use of the variant characters on the choice of Bada’s major choices;the main arguments in the psychological factors are the ancient history,the change of the emotional heart is established for the concept of calligraphy impact.In the part of the "concurrent" concept in the works,through the comparison of the paintings of the Bada Shanren’s paintings,the paper analyzes its "calligraphy and painting method","painting and calligraphy",and writes the cursive script by the method of seal character.The concept of "concurrently" sums up the characteristics of the book style of the Bada Shanren,people who use the pen to be simple and smooth,and the structure is changeable.In the part of the influence and enlightenment of the concept of "concurrent",it mainly discusses the influence of the concept of the "Both" of the Badashan,such as the masters of the later generations such as Hongyi Master,Zhang Daqian,Wu Changshuo,Qi Baishi,Li Kuchan,Pan Tianshou,Zhou Changgu,etc.The influence reveals the enlightenment of the "concurrent" concept to later generations,including extensive study of classic rubbings,adding their own insights and reflections in the post,evading the problems in the rubbings according to the laws of aesthetics,seeking innovation on the basis of tradition,and the works must Expressing true feelings and improving aspects of literary and artistic accomplishment. |