The Landscape Poetry Of The Southern Dynasties From The Perspective Of Urban Culture

This paper is a cross study of city and literature,taking the city as the angle of view,taking the landscape poetry of the Southern Dynasties as the research object,this paper expounds the close relationship between the poet mentality in the city and the landscape poetry.This thesis consists of three chapters:The introduction part mainly summarizes the close connection between city and literature,analyzes the necessity and difficulties of the research of City Poetry angle,on the basis of this,the paper from the angle of city landscape poetry culture idea and basis.At the same time,it introduces the research results related to this topic from the aspects of the study of landscape poetry,the research of city and the study of psychology.The first chapter describes the relationship between the city and the landscape poetry,as the capital of the Southern Dynasties Jiankang,the political center south and this city economic development and cultural prosperity,appeared to Jiankang as the center of the southern city culture group.The discovery of the beautiful landscape in the south of Yangtze River has aroused the people’s feeling of beauty and promoted the prosperity of the landscape.Yangzhou,Jingzhou,Jiankang,Jiangzhou literati landscape poetry development activities are more splendid.The second chapter discusses the contradictory mentality revealed in the landscape poetry of the southern dynasties.On the one hand,the poet is the nostalgia of the city,the city can provide rich material life and spiritual enjoyment as a poet;on the other hand,the poet is alienated to the city,the city is full of intrigue,vanity fair,terribly fatigued.The poet s attitude towards the city is subtle,they never hesitate between the lakes and so holding.Reflected in space,is between the city and the mountains and rivers.The third chapter elaborates the reconciliation of the poet’s contradictory mentality in the landscape poetry of the southern dynasties.Although the contradiction between the beginning and the beginning of the poet struggling to wander,but the rise of the garden in this period the number of reconciling their inner contradictions.Garden City and suburban gardens rise,make the poet does not have to visit the city in the deep mountains and forests,also can feel the joy of landscape garden.Garden office provides convenience to meet the literati,their aesthetic enjoyment.Garden party won the space in the city,so that the people in busy public service,get happy in the mountains of fun.