Research Of LAO CAN YOU JI On Interrogative Sentences

In modern Chinese,the special transition position has been paid more and more attention in recent years by the Chinese language and the initiation of modern Chinese.By studying it,it is helpful to open the nodes of middle and modern Chinese.In addition,the study of interrogative sentences has been paid much attention.This paper makes a modest contribution to the development of modern Chinese interrogative sentences by studying the interrogative sentences of the old remnant travels.In this paper,"LAO CAN YOU JI(《老残游记》)"interrogative sentence as the research object,the use of quantitative,qualitative methods,combined with plane description and stereoscopic interpretation,the detailed and comprehensive analysis of it.At the synchronic level,the paper selects"The present situation of the strange people witnessed in the 20 years(《二十年目睹之怪现状》)",highlights the individuality,reveals its present situation characteristics,and takes the diachronic level,selects the"CHU KE PAI AN JING QI(《初刻拍案惊奇》)"to compare,looks for the commonness,thus shows the historical status of the question sentence of"LAO CAN YOU JI(《老残游记》)".In addition to the introduction,conclusion,this article is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is specifically the question,the second chapter is the wrong question,the third chapter is the choice question,the fourth chapter is the positive and negative question,the fifth chapter and the sixth chapter from the Synchronic,diachronic two levels,respectively,the"20 years witnessed the status quo(《二十年目睹之怪现状》)","CHU KE PAI AN JING QI(《初刻拍案惊奇》)"and"LAO CAN YOU JI(《老残游记》)"to compare.The last chapter is the conclusion.This paper mainly summarizes the conclusion of the full text,and points out the shortcomings of the thesis and the aspects to be studied in depth.In this paper,it is found that in the aspect of question,"LAO CAN YOU JI(《老残游记》)"refers to the richness of the question type,the Middle Chinese language,the initiation of modern Chinese,the overallperformance of the obvious epochal,the degree of polyphonic words further deepened,and most of the prosperity in the Middle Ages.At the same time,this chapter thinks that the interrogative word"NA(那)"is still used and more active at the time of the late Qing Dynasty.In the aspect of non-question,the characteristics are obvious,most of them appear in the form of tags,in which the word lexical markers in the end of the sentence are in a strong position,and there are fewer questions in the category of sub-In the aspect of selecting questions,the associated markers are the question marker words produced in the Middle Ages or worlds period,and the"yes"and"or"appear more frequently in the medieval question marker words.Semantic relationships between selections can be divided into antisense classes,positive and negative classes,contextual classes,order classes,and real virtual classes.In terms of positive and negative questions,the activity of"VPNegVP"is higher than that of"VPNeg",and this chapter holds that"VPNegVP"should remain in the biographical literature,rather than sprang up suddenly.The development environment of language in Tang Dynasty played a role in contributing to the emergence of"VPNegVP".