The Research On The Syntax Of Tang Wang Dialect

The Tang Wang town is located in the DongXiang Autonomous County of LinXia Hui Autonomous Prefecture in GanSu Province.It is a place where Han,Hui,DongXiang and Tibetans live together.Affected by politics and economics,cultural exchanges,immigration,and multi-ethnic and multi-religious(Islam,Buddhism,Taoism)and other factors,a unique contact language-Tang Wang dialect came into formation.Based on the perspective of language contact,this paper attempts to investigate the syntax system of TangWang dialect in GanSu based on the field investigation about TangWang.The introduction part clearly clarifies that the object of this essay is Tang Wang dialect in GanSu.By focusing on the research situation of the Tang Dynasty in the northwest,and summarizing the research status of the DongXiang dialect and TangWang dialect,the macroscopic understanding of the similarities between the two languages is grasped.The first chapter summarizes the external mechanism of the evolution of Tang Wang dialect from the perspective of language contact.The social and historical background of Tang Wang town and the internal language mechanism of Tang Wang dialect are both used to investigate the unique phenomenon of TangWang dialect.The second chapter focuses on the case marker of Tang Wang grammar system.The word order is related to the generation of the case marker.We first describe the word order SOV of Tang Wang dialect and Phillmore's case theory,and then summarize the five aspects from the main grid,the object,the case system,the tool grid and the accompanying grid,and the constellation mark.In the Tang Wang dialect,the mark of the Tang Dynasty is traced back to the cause of the formation of Tang Wang's phonetic mark,and the Tang Wang case standard is placed in the Philmore's language system for discussion.The third chapter focuses on the verb marker of Tang Wang grammar system.Tang Wang dialect sometimes has a system,and this chapter combines the actual corpus to describe and analyze the concrete manifestations of the unfinished system,the continuing system,the finished system and the result system in Tang Wang's grammar system.The fourth chapter mainly describes some special sentences and some usage of auxiliary words in Tang Wang,including the usage of "[? ?" ],the usage of "[? i]",the usage of "[k? ]",the usage of "[ke]",the usage of "[xa]",the usage of "[mu]",the usage of "[x?n],[fama]",andspecial sentences including "[pa]","[? i]",the usage of quote marker "[? u? ]" and so on.The fifth chapter is a combination of Thomason's Introduction to Language Contact,which discusses the language contact mechanism of Thomason and the language contact mechanism of TangWang dialect.