The Significance Of Aesthetic Education Of Andersen's Fairy Tales From The Perspective Of Tragic Aesthetics

"Beauty" is the basic trait of all outstanding literatures.The fairy tales of Andersen is a typical representative.Wang Quangen praised Andersen,saying that his fairy tales are filled with a beautiful stream of inexhaustible streams.This stream flows to the readers' heart,infects readers deeply and arouses strong resonance among readers.? In all kinds of children's literature,fairy tales are undoubtedly the most loved by children,and Andersen's fairy tales are quite famous.Compared with other fairy tales,Andersen's fairy tales have their own uniqueness,mainly manifested in,mentioning fairy tales,the first thing that comes to mind in our minds is the emotional elements of joy,innocence and beauty.But many of Andersen's later creations has very strong tragic sense.For example,"The Ugly Duckling","Little Girl Selling Matches","The Daughter of the Sea",and so on.In these very representative and excellent fairy tales,Andersen expresses the indulgence of the tragic plot strongly.Although Andersen's tragedy complex is rooted in his fairy tales deeply,he puts aside the negative influence of tragedy on his mood,observes everything with a keen and enthusiastic sight,and then purifies society through his tragic fairy tales.To bring people the desire and hope of life.He hope that the world will become a paradise of truth,goodness and beauty.The tragic fairy tales he created is pervasive across time and space,and it has an important influence on the development and progress of human thought.Whatever in the past,present or future.Therefore,it is necessary for us to reflect deeply in the view of philosophy,especially in aesthetics.To reveal the meaning of aesthetic education contained in it.Generally speaking,suffering,frustration,misfortune and other content will always bring sadness,depression,pain and other unpleasant psychology and emotions in real life.But in the art of tragedy,the unpleasantness can make people feel a sense of aesthetic pleasure,which is the "tragic delight" that will be interpreted in the text.This thesis chooses the aesthetic perspective of tragedy from Andersen's fairy tales to observe and analyze the aesthetic feeling of tragedy.Then,with Zhu Guangqian's understanding,criticism and absorption of the philosophical tragedy theory in"Tragedy Psychology" as the theoretical basis,select several typical tragic fairy tales,study and sorts out the aesthetic value and connotation of Andersen's tragic fairy tales,and explores its importance,value and contribution in the development of human society and the significance of aesthetic education from the perspective of tragic aesthetics.This thesis is divide into three chapters.The first chapter is a brief introduction to the creation reason and text specificity of Andersen's tragic fairy tales,and clarifies its aesthetic value.The second chapter mainly focuses on the Western philosophers in the "Tragedy Psychology" by Mr.Zhu Guangqian.The eclectic and discourse of the aesthetic theory of tragedy is the main clue and theoretical basis.It studies the aesthetic connotation of Andersen's tragic fairy tales,the aesthetic activities caused by it,and the emotional pleasures it stimulates.The third chapter is detail analysis of the appearance of tragic aesthetic feeling,and explore the meaning of aesthetic education contained in Andersen's tragic fairy tales and how Andersen can achieve the purification of human emotions through the depiction of tragedy,and convey his own humanitarianism,social expectations and appeals to truth,goodness and beauty by taste a few typical Andersen's fairy tales be filled with tragic sense carefully.Tragedy has always been regarded as the highest literary form.It is often more touching than comedy,and it can lead to aesthetic pleasure.Tragedy is not just a manifestation of the suffering of life.Pain and disaster can not only cause sadness.Appreciation of tragedy can not only cause compassion and sympathy.But tragedy also can express the transcendence of life to the suffering itself by emphasizing the individual's perseverance and value pursuit,thus showing a unique aesthetic of tragedy.The purification effect of tragedy and the lofty feeling caused by the pleasure of tragedy are also worthy of our in-depth study.problem.Tragic aesthetic feeling can be said the most unique essence of the fairy tales created by Andersen in the later period.But few scholars research Andersen's tragic fairy tales from the perspective of aesthetics and aesthetic education.This thesis takes the special style of Andersen's tragic fairy tales as an example to carry out in-depth research and analysis.This has important significance for the in-depth exploration and understanding of the aesthetic theory of tragedy and the exploration of the meaning of aesthetic education in reality.