Field Investigation Of Xiaoliangshan Yi(Sichuan Area) Music

Southwest of sichuan province is located in the Chinese mainland hinterland,has a reputation of "land of abundance" is a multi-ethnic settlements in our country,the yi nationality is the largest number of ethnic minorities in sichuan,mainly live in liangshan yi autonomous prefecture,mabian yi autonomous county,EBian yi nationality autonomous county of liangshan area size,is known as "China’s first" yi nationality autonomous region.In the rich national culture of the yi nationality,the music of the yi nationality is a wonderful flower in the development history of the yi nationality culture,which is of profound significance to the study of the process of the yi nationality culture.Therefore,the author selected music of the yi nationality in xiaoliangshan as the research object.Among them,the yi people in xiaoliangshan mentioned in this paper mainly refer to the yi people’s settlements in sichuan such as mapian county,embian county and jinkouhe district of leshan city.Due to the administrative division,xiaoliangshan is specifically divided into sichuan and yunnan regions at the regional level.In view of time constraints,the author mainly conducts an investigation and research on music of xiaoliangshan yi nationality(sichuan region).Music of the yi nationality of xiaoliangshan(sichuan region)has formed its unique national characteristics different from those of other nationalities due to the natural ecological geographical barriers.The unique music culture of the yi nationality has flourished in this land and continues to this day.Based on the research of the predecessors,this thesis attempts to outline the outlines of the Xiaoliangshan Dai music and carry out a more comprehensive and systematic interpretation.In the specific writing process,this study mainly uses the fieldwork method of field investigation,through literature review,interviews,music ethnography and other methods,Exploring the music of Xiaoliangshan Yi(Sichuan area)from multiple perspectives such as music anthropology.Based on the field investigation data,the thesis builds on the research of synchronicity,and obtains the relationship between diachronic music and culture from folk artists and literature sources,and elaborates on its music culture through deep description.The object of village life,folk culture,social groups,etc.,Explore the connections and interactions between the various elements.Through the study of the Xiaoliangshan Yi music case,not only can we explore the cultural characteristics behind the Dai music in the region,but also provide a fresh living material for the Yi music research in the region.Inheritance and development also have a certain role.The study will focus on the musical and cultural issues of Xiaobianshan Mabian Yi Autonomous County,and mainly discuss the development of folk songs,instrumental music and other folk music in its circulation area and describe the characteristics of different music cultures.The cultural morphological characteristics reveal the social functions in the specific folk culture environment,explore the development source and driving force of the Xiaoliangshan Dai music,and thus the cultural significance behind the music.