Research In Cheeloo University During The Anti-Japanese War

Cheeloo University is one of the earliest Christian universities in China.Its history can be traced back to the Tengchow College established in 1864 by the missionary of the American.As a church university with a long history,cheeloo university has not only become an indelible mark in the history of modern education,but also become a witness of China's modern history,witnessing the vicissitudes of China's modern history.In 1937,the Japanese imperialists launched a comprehensive war of aggression against China,and four hundred million Chinese compatriots went through the national disaster.Cheeloo University,as a missionary university which has been developing in China for many years,also made its own contribution to the Anti-Japanese War and left its own mark.During the Anti-Japanese War,a lot of universities and colleges in China's northern and eastern region warmth-loving creature to the home front region back to the school,located in the Shandong provincial capital Jinan Cheeloo University is considering QianXiao school-running.Cheeloo University is a Christian school supported by many foreign churchs,the internal forces is complex,the school daily affairs mainly run by British and American church,so a lot of foreign teachers think they have the protection of the western countries such as America and Britain,the Japanese army does not interfere with school.Of the university of Christian under the influence of this thought,Christian university internal on QianXiao problem happen a lot of contradictions,most American and British foreign teacher's attitude to war is indifferent,reluctant to leave behind the Jinan into the back,and then headed by then President of the university of cheeloo Liu Shuming Chinese teachers don't want to become a conquered people,insisted that move to the rear of running a school.Eventually compromise on both sides,The main body of qi university was moved to Chengdu and a small part remained in Jinan,forming a pattern of running schools in Jinan and Chengdu.Cheeloo University in Jinan and Chengdu Cheeloo campus have also made their own contributions to the Anti-Japanese War.Campus in Jinan is actively running a school,rescuing injured,on the other hand,it is also dealing with the pressure from Japanese invaders.Due to the outbreak of Pearl Harbor incident,the United States declared war on Japan,jinan campus was immediately occupied by the Japanese,cheeloo university hospital was forced to close,qi university's school in jinan was abruptly stopped.In the campus of cheloo university in chengdu,due to the cooperation with west China union university and other universities,the problem of insufficient school buildings,teachers and funds has been temporarily solved and the school can continue to operate stably.During this period,the study of sinology of cheeloo university was greatly developed,while Gu jiegang and Qian mu all came to chengdu to teach.The development of the campus in chengdu was not as smooth as it seemed on the surface.On the contrary,the inherent problems of cheeloo university,such as lack of funds and sectarian disputes,became more and more serious under the wartime conditions.Liu Shuming and Tang jihe,two presidents resigned,cheeloo university is not going well.From the course of cheeloo university in the Anti-Japanese War,we can see the dilemma of cheeloo university in the wartime environment.On the other hand,we can also see the contribution cheeloo university made to the Anti-Japanese War.