A Study On The Noun Variation Of Houpo Town Dialect In Henan Province

Houpo Town is a township at the junction of Nanyang County,Nanyang County and Dengzhou City,Henan Province.Houpo dialect belongs to Nanyang dialect,and Nanyang dialect belongs to the northern dialect.It is one of the major dialects in China and has research value.This paper takes Houpo as the research object,and uses the combination of traditional linguistics and sociolinguistics to collect corpus through questionnaire survey and recording interview,and analyzes the survey data with SPSS17.0.This paper mainly takes the typical vocabulary in Houpo as the research object,considers the influence of internal and external factors on lexical variation,and explores the causes and characteristics of vocabulary variation in Houpo.This article has five chapters,the specific contents are as follows:The first chapter introduces the geographical situation,historical evolution and dialect of Houpo Town,as well as the research status of Nanyang dialect and Houpo dialect and the research on the variation of dialects at home and abroad.In addition,it also explains the research content and significance of this paper.Theory and research methods.The second chapter of the social survey section specifically introduces the reasons for the selection of the survey object,the survey plan and the input and processing of the corpus.The survey plan includes the establishment of variables and self-change items and the methods of field surveys.The third chapter is the variation of vocabulary in Houpo,which mainly studies the variation of nouns in the vocabulary part of Houpo.The survey data of these variables were quantitatively analyzed by SPSS 17.0,and the corresponding cross-list and chi-square test table were generated.The characteristics and causes of the variation in Chapter 4 are mainly based on the cross-list and chi-square test table in the previous section.The variation characteristics of vocabulary in Houpo dialect are discussed and the related reasons are analyzed.The fifth chapter concludes with a summary of the full text and presents the shortcomings of this paper.