A Comparison Study Of Medical Words In Mandarin Chinese Dictionary And Modern Chinese Dictionary(Seventh Edition)

The compilation time of the two dictionaries in the "Mandarin Chinese Dictionary" and the "Modern Chinese Dictionary"(Seventh Edition)is separated for seventy-three years,representing the different periods of Chinese social development.Among them,there are certain similarities and differences between medical words and expressions.It is of great significance to explore the development and evolution of medical words for more than 70 years by a comprehensive comparative study of medical words.Through a comprehensive comparison of the medical words in the two dictionaries,this paper mainly includes the two aspects of the word collection and the interpretation,and then explores the law of the evolution of the medical words.The article mainly includes five parts:The first part mainly includes the research object,research status,research contents,research methods,etc.,and summarizes the previous research results,summarizes the shortcomings,and puts forward the innovation of this paper.The second part mainly compares the words of two dictionary medical words,including the same and different medical words received contrast.The comparison of syllable and lexical aspects of the same words is made;the number and cause analysis of the new words and deleting words in the different medical words were analyzed.The third part compares the definitions of medical terms in two dictionaries,including the increase and decrease of separation of meanings,the adjustment of paraphrasing contents and so on.Among them,the increase and decrease of meanings are divided into the increase of the meaning,the decrease of the meaning,the increase and decrease of the meaning;the adjustment of the content of paraphrase includes the deepening of the word meaning and the change of the scope of the word meaning.Therefore,the increase of meaning is the main trend of the change of medical words,and the increase of generalized meaning is the main way to increase the meaning of the meaning.The fourth part focuses on the analysis of the generalization of the word meaning of the medical words in the two dictionaries.Generalization of medical words has a high frequencyof use and extensive areas of generalization;sememe analysis medicine words generalization;analysis of the causes of generalized meaning from three aspects of language itself,society and users;finally,taking "Pediatrics" "pulse" and "processing" as an example,a case study is carried out to demonstrate the generalization process in detail,in order to embody the evolution rules of medical words and language.The fifth part is the conclusion of the article,and this part puts forward some shortcomings and clear the direction of further research.