A Study Of The "Madness" In Yu Hua's Fictions

In the 1980 s,Yu Hua's fictions like a boom,shocked the whole literary world.There exist violence,blood,darkness,ugly and madness.The “madness” is a special existence in Yu Hua's fictions,he shows readers a different subsistence statement via building the world of the “madness”.The “madness” is not only natural pathological entity,but also a cultural phenomenon.The “madness” caused by pathology is explicit,while the “madness” as cultural phenomenon is implicit.How to find out the nature of existence through the world of the “madness”? It's the meaning of studying the texts.The thesis hammers at deconstructing the “madness” and disclosing the survival difficult position of modern people,and finally reaching to a discussion of the aesthetic value of the “madness”.As a cultural phenomenon,the history of the “madness” isn't natural,it's created.Different from psychotic are focus in the Mental Hospital,the “madness” of the texts are in kinds of places.But the usual living environment can't hide their strange and weird behavior,their life is a state of different convention.And then classify the “madness” images as extroverted and introverted from MBTI,sociology,psychology,philosophy,and social-culture in Yu Hua's unique fictions.The images of “madness” disclose the survival difficult position of modern people.The extroverted shows the discuss of self-existence.The opposition between man and self-invagination deep sink for individual spirit,the return of the individual to the original state,looking for the meaning of life existence The introverted reveals the meaning of family,home culture in today's mode of traditional culture are lost,the kernel of the home is no longer exists,chaos and absence of the modern family ethics relations lead to the meaning of family continuous dissolution Madness to wade spiritual wasteland state: The “madness” reconfirms that people have become “The Hollow Men” described by Eliot after their faith and self-awareness collapsed.