New Realistic Criticism:Controversy And Pluralistic Critical Discourse

The new realistic criticism of the heat has been from the late eighties to the late nineties.When new realism appeared,literary field is in the "vanguard literature" and "root-searching literature" in the fading and it has been controversial,therefore,it appears with a great critical attention.At the same time,the reform of the publishing industry and the construction of professional writer team are two forces who invisible to promote the magazine(like Zhongshan)to participate in the literary trends of naming and advertising criticism practice,form the establishment of criticism in the new period.The new realistic criticism compared with the "pioneer criticism" and other criticism genres lacks a more unified guiding slogan from the start,so in the process of its development,it has been controversial.The new realistic criticism of the object itself is very complex,coupled with novel rich aesthetic features and complicate criticism subject members,the new realistic criticism performance in the aspect of aesthetic characteristics and genres belonging disputes more and more obvious.At the same time,the new realistic criticism began in the late eighties,and it is a particular point in time has the characteristics of continuity,and makes the new realistic criticism has a wealth of value.First it makes the new realistic criticism has a new era since the traces of sociology criticism,second,the new realistic criticism also has the characteristics of formal criticism,these characteristics were created by the "pioneer criticism",finally,when the new realistic criticism takes place,western philosophical and literary theories have flooded China,these three points have helped the new realistic criticism form their own unique criticism of the ecology.On the one hand,the new realism of this unique criticism of ecology can help itself in the new era of a variety of criticism schools stand out,on the other hand,it also showed a new realistic criticism of the transitional characteristics,the transition is characterized by the new realistic criticism took place during the period of social transformation,when the social environment and the values of intellectuals were changing.