The Evolution Of The Dermatoglyphic Patterns Of Animals And Plants In Oroqen Nationality And Research On Graphic Design Application

The Oroqun nationality is a minority in the north of China and also one of the most sparsely populated hunting nations in the world.Because there is only language inheritance but written records,plus they still have the features of nomadic nationality,many national cultures have not been retained to this day.Deeply analyzing the pattern of Oroqian nationality can better understand the emergence and development of some traditional culture and decorative art of this nation,making the national civilization inherited better,and provide the theoretical basis for the future development of the nation.And also the national economy will also be better developed through the spread of patterns.The decorative patterns usually seen in the production and life of the Oroqun nationality are mainly animal,plant and geometric lines,among which the animal and plant lines show the living environment of the Oroqian people,and also show the worship of the Oroqian for the natural creatures.Therefore,in this study,the author of the Oroqian makes animal and plant patterns as the main subject of the study.The belief of the Oroqun people in Shamanism,which has the nature attribute and the animism of all things,has promoted the formation and development of the animal and plant patterns of the Oroqen nationality by the worship of nature,totem and ancestors,and is deeply rooted in the soil of the life of the Oroqen people.It not only reflects the worship and awe of nature in real life,but also shows the simple and interesting shape,and reflects the Oroqian people's hope for lives.Animal and plant patterns are the witness and record in the history of Oroqian national development.Through the previously collected investigation materials,based on the historical outlining of the animal and plant patterns of the Oroqennationality,the author analyzes the social and historical background of the emergence of the patterns of the animals and plants of the Oroqen nationality,including politics,economy,culture,folklore,geographical environment and so on.First of all,the contents and structural forms of Oroqian animal and plant patterns are discussed.Secondly,it is classified,summed up,and concluded and summarized from the aspects of the color,form and composition and reconstruct it according to the original shape of the patterns into distinctive national pattern.Finally,according to the research topic,the design scheme is made so as to make it come true in the application of plane design,and also it is helpful to transmit the ethnic culture of Oroqunchun.The evolution and application of animal and plant patterns of Oroqun nationality are inherited,protected and developed from the angle of decorative art,so it is of great significance.This exploration not only made the lost animal and plant patterns of the Oroqen nationality get a good inheritance and development in the historical context,but also promoted the economic pace and the resulting cultural benefits of the Oroqun Banner.To some exten,it also promotes the integration of graphic design and minority culture,enriches the expression forms of decorative patterns of ethnic minorities in graphic design,and contributes to the diversity of current graphic design works.The evolution and application of animal and plant patterns of Oroqun nationality are of great significance to the development of Oroqian national culture and graphic design.