| In the Ming Dynasty,Eunuchs bring a lot of huge disasters.From Liu Xi to Wei Zhongxian,they all had an important influence.Wei Zhongxian in particular caused a catastrophic disaster in the late Ming Dynasty.So when the Chongzhen Emperor took the throne,he killed Wei Zhongxian.Then the story about Wei Zhongxian became a hot spot.Although Wei Zhongxian was recorded in the history books of the Ming Dynasty,historians did not regard Wei Zhongxian as a fancy historical event.Therefore,Wei Zhongxian’s image is very simple.During this period,there have been many novels and dramas based on Wei Zhongxian.This phenomenon satisfies people’s curiosity about politicians.The main character of Wei Zhongxian’s theme novel is Wei Zhongxian.They are the "Dream of the yin and yang," "Wei Zhongxian’s fiction","Martyrs legend in the Ming Dynasty," "monster legend." This literary phenomenon is inextricably linked with the political environment,economic environment,and literary environment at that time.In the late Qing Dynasty there was a famous literary critic,Wang Zhongyu,who wrote a passage in "The History of Chinese Ancient Novels." This passage reads: "The theme of "Jin Ping Mei" is kinky,the theme of "Dream of Red Mansions" is luxury,and the theme of "The Scholars" and "The Legend of Monsters" is the despicability of human nature.These themes are very profound and full of blood and tears.Wei Zhongxian’s theme novels represent the real society and people in the late Ming Dynasty.This article first sorts out the research status of Wei Zhongxian’s novels.Then this paper summarizes the social background of the novel and the specific reasons why Wei Zhongxian became the protagonist of the novel.Second,this article analyzes the novel in detail and compares the similarities and differences between Wei Zhongxian and Wei Zhongxian in the novel.Thirdly,this article studies the current affairs characteristics of novels,including the immediacy of fiction theme,the era character of fiction characters,and the folkness of fiction narrative forms.Finally,this article summarizes the cultural value,historical value and news value of Wei Zhongxian’s theme novels.This article studies and analyzes Wei Zhongxian’s theme novels,including the reasons for the formation of the novel,the characteristics of the novel,and the value and influence of the novel.The significance of this study lies in the following: First,it can reflect the truth of history;second,the novel reflects that the ancient centralized system in China will surely enter a difficult position to escape.There is an irreconcilable conflict between the centralized system and the free people.The birth of Wei Zhongxian’s theme novel fully reflects that with the rise of commercial civilization,literature has been transformed into secularized literature,including the subject matter content and literary style of the novel.These literary works are engraved with the mark of the times. |