| The literary writing of the battle of Tai’erzhuang is an important part in frontline literature during the war.With the deep research of the history of Anti–Japanese War,and the growth in the historical view of "big literature",the literary work of this battle should be focused.The literary writing of this battle as a topic,especially its happening and development,is strongly related to the process of the war,and these works also reflected the need of propoganda activities of literary field.However,this trend ofwriting was not taken seriously at that time.This article is based on the historical documents,and is aimed to review the complex relations between literature and history.This article will salve and hackle the relevant works,and analyze the writers’ works deeply,to explore the value of activities of the writers,the documentary propoganda of literature,and salvation.We will try our best to reveal the flame of literature in frontline battlefield.The article is saparated into three parts,which were narrated as followed:The first chapter is based on the historical facts,and let the readers know the background of the war,details and the reasons of victory,and trail the activities held in the period of the battle of Tai’erzhuang.When talking about the movements of writers and artists,these can be saparated into two parts,considering the people’s love to the country,the reflection in national policies,and the requirments at that period.Some of the writers and artists went to the frontline of the battle in different ways to experience the life in the frontline,and some others held memorating activities referring to the Tai’erzhuang battle.Making research on these activities,we can hold the historical views of the battle and literary memories.The second chapter researches the special types of writing and its meaning of the battle in the view of "memorize and propogate".News report,reportage,and popular art and literature are three highly–developed types of literature during the war,in the first place,they formed the force of absorbing writting trends deeply related to the battle;secondly,they have strong sense of propogating and agitating,and these writing pushed the reflection of this battle,and played a part in mobilizing the war,broadcasting the war and enhancing troop morale.The third chapter concentrates the poems and plays in the aspect of "anti–war and resucing the people",and explore the national concept based on the background of Tai’erzhuang battle.Compared to the popularity of reports and other two types,plays and dramas are two types of literature which have strong sense of artistic taste,and the author analyze their artistic characteristics while focusing on the leading views of these works,in order to prove the rich inside of anti–war literature. |