The Research Of The Nationalization Of Oil Painting During The Period Of The Republic Of China

In the modern history of China,the period of 1912 to 1949 was called the period of the Republic of China.In this short period of 37 years,the land of Shenzhou has experienced government replacement,social unrest,cultural change and foreign aggression.Western painting as exotic in Chinese development,also experienced a storm of changes,all kinds of school disputes,the establishment of art style,are active in this period demonstrated.The early twentieth Century have to study in Europe and Japan China artist,will take the initiative to western realism,Impressionism and Modernism in learning,and combined with local cultural practices,explore the suitable way to China oil painting development,in order to revitalize the China art career.The theme of "oil painting nationalization" was put forward after the founding of new China.During the period of the Republic of China,the first generation and the second generation of Chinese oil painters had already explored and practiced.Therefore,it can be said that the study of the nationalization of oil paintings in the period of the Republic of China is like the inspiration of "ancient" in the search for modern Chinese oil painting.This paper from the nationalization of oil painting practice during the period of the Republic of the background,understanding the basic status of the late Qing Dynasty Chinese oil development;secondly,expatiate on the meaning of the nationalization of oil painting in the Republic of China,analysis of the formation of Chinese students went abroad to return home after the fusion of Chinese and western consciousness,the community emerging art institutions,art,artists understand nationalization of oil exploration motives and process;third,from this period are more representative of the painter as the object,analyze their different theme paintings,explore and practice to show the effect of oil nationalization in the Republic of china.The fourth is the conclusion,summarizing the foundation of the exploration of the nationalization of oil painting to the development of Chinese oil painting in the period of the Republic of China,and the enlightenment to the development of contemporary Chinese oil painting.