Cultural Psychology Research Of P.Modiano's Occupation Trilogy

Patrick Modiano(1945-)is one of the novelists with a unique style of writing in the French literary world.His occupation of the trilogy(The Star Plaza(1968),The Night Tour(1969),The Ring Road(1972))through the period of the Occupation of Life,and the state of psychology in France,the spiritual world conducts in-depth analysis and exploration of the nature and existence of human beings.The cultural psychological description of his occupation of trilogy has important research value and significance.He took the period of occupation as the background of the times and presented the complicated tangled cultural psychology through the description of the living conditions of the people during the occupation period.Under the influence of totalitarian psychology,fascism is characterized by "maltreatment" and is a typical manifestation of authoritative personality.Under the influence of war and totalitarianism,the French nation is manifested as paradoxical cultural psychology,and the general public is embarrassed and ensnared or,even worse,become addicted to playing wanton indulgence,and there are also a significant number of people to defect defection,become a tool of Nazi Germany.The strong crisis consciousness of the Jewish nation during the occupation period mainly manifested itself as Jewish identity confusion,identity loss,and the pursuit of identity.As a creative individual,he used rich and varied novel creation skills to demonstrate the cultural psychology of the complex contradictions of French society during the occupation period.His artistic creation methods are mainly represented by non-linear narratives expressing cultural psychology in various angles in time-space interlacing,visual exchange,and the stream of consciousness.The use of montages,panoramic shots,close-ups,and light and shadow effects in movie techniques highlights cultural psychology.The causes of the cultural psychology embodied in the Occupation Trilogy are threefold.War is the direct factor;cultural thought is its theoretical background;Jewish factors are its intrinsic roots.His occupation of the trilogy developed the French cultural literary tradition of war culture,and expressed its desire for peace in the psychological description of war,and pursued the concern for human nature in the writing of trampling on human nature.The occupation trilogy avoid the social politically sensitive topics,trace to the source French social contradictions and psychological crisis through the occupation,reveals the war brings to the human in the process of social development apathy,loneliness and fear from the perspective of cultural psychology,and reflects the cultural characteristics and cultural psychology of French society.The study on the cultural psychology of Modiano's trilogy has enriched the research of Modiano,developed the theory of cultural psychology,and provided references for cultural criticism of literary texts.