Research On The Military And Demobilization Of Knowledge Youth In Hubei Province In The Middle And Late 1940s

Taiwanese scholars studied the youth army earlier than the mainland,and investigated 100,000 young intellectuals as part of the research pedigree of the Anti-Japanese War.The mainland's related studies were relatively late,mainly in the following areas:Chiang Kai-shek to launch knowledge youth The analysis of the motives of the military movement outlines the issues concerning the recruitment,preparation and demobilization of young military personnel throughout the country,as well as the historical evaluation of knowledge youths who have joined the military.The campaign's operations at the national level,such as recruitment of mobilization and media publicity,have been relatively well-researched.The results of regional studies have been relatively small,with only a single survey of Gansu Province,Fujian Province,and Jiangsu Province.Space for research.In recent years,the unprecedented prosperity of the exploration of network resources,the convenience of access to electronic data,and the extent to which archive institutions have increased their openness and sharing have enabled researchers to extend relevant research.Observing the results of the research on the young military groups from the political and military perspectives is very fruitful,and the personal stigmatization of the youth military is not enough to compare with the clear face of the group.This article intends to publish the memoirs or oral history that have been successively published in recent years and the young people who have gradually opened up.The relevant military newspapers and archives,such as military autobiography and Chen Lianshu,started from the microscopic point of view and restored the establishment,training,management,and daily life of the young men in historical sites.Hubei Province is in the two major war zones.The eastern enemy-occupied area is exposed to the Japanese rule.Like many areas in the large rear part of the country,under the direct control of the Nationalist government,the west is full of resistance and survival.After the youth's military campaign began,the Hubei Provincial Government gave its full support and cooperated with the instructions of the Kuomintang Central Government to actively publicize and mobilize the newspaper media,schools,and social celebrities to make propaganda rounds.After the youth entered the camp,they launched a round of lively consolation,each step.The policies are closely following the orders of the Nationalist Government and the recruitment work is smooth.The preferential policies of the soldiers after their enlistment were not implemented,and the so-called degree of mechanization training was far from being reached.All this cast a shadow on the youth's psychology.The invisibility of invisible thinking,demobilization,returning to school,and reinstatement are difficult to achieve.This has led to a deepening of antipathy among young people and the dramatic increase in the number of youngsters.Chiang's father and son finally changed from controlling the young army to relying on it.This desire is also due to justice,belief,and science.The lack of theory has become a luxury.The information in the past has been complex and complicated.In particular,the data of modem history is extremely rich,and it is not realistic to sort out the trajectory of each individual.However,the use of appropriate individual information can enrich the perception of groups and show the multifaceted nature of groups,which is helpful for enrichment yhe observation of history.