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Analysis Of "the Politics Of The Yuan Dynasty Never Be So Self-indulgent"

Posted on:2019-09-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H F DuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330545980753Subject:Chinese history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
It is supposed to be political darkness,economic retrogression,and ethnic discrimination during the Yuan Dynasty,which led to the revolutionary movement: "To expel the northern barbarians and to revive Zhonghua".After examining the history of this period,it is discovered that there is a saying: "broad benevolence",which cherish the memory of the Yuan Dynasty in Ming Dynasty.The argument of "Yuan political indulgent" is often cited in the literatures.Historical data show that the argument,"Yuan political indulgent " is based on a great deal of facts.It mainly manifests itself in the aspects of loose administration in the Yuan Dynasty,lightening of the political simplicity,multiple cultures,multiple systems,non-restraining mergers,and lighter taxes.The reason is closely related to the old system of the grassland.Compared with the developed and advanced bureaucratic system of the Han Emperor,the dominant Mongolian customs,views and systems were very poor.They were lack of adequate and qualified personnel for governance,and did not have comprehensive and systematic social and economic policies.Its tradition of "ruling the country" made the emperors of the Yuan Dynasty not to ask political affairs.The root and foot politics created by Qie Xue led to unclear governance,weak anti-corruption,multiculturalism and rule-based governance,resulting in low administrative efficiency and the lack of strong administrative intervention.The over-expansion of the landlord economy had intensified social conflicts.At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty,with the monarchs holding high the banner of "Disadvantages of punishing Yuan","Yuan political indulgent" was regarded as a lesson.They vigorously strengthened centralization,emperor autocracy,imposed punishments against corruption,and severely investigated censure,cracked down on enriching the economy,and adjusted social relations."The Indulgent" of the Yuan Dynasty is in stark contrast to the "hardiness" of the early Ming Dynasty,which highlights the "misalignment" of the Yuan Dynasty.In fact,the Yuan's wide vertical loss is relative to some aspects.It is not so much intentional as it is due to lagging concepts.It is a manifestation of political immaturity and inadequate legal and legal systems.This is not a contradiction with the basic judgment that the society of theYuan Dynasty regressed and the strengthening of the personal attachment relationship.
Keywords/Search Tags:Yuan Dynasty, "Wide Benevolence", "Yuan Political Indulgent", "Correctional Yuan Disadvantages "
PDF Full Text Request
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