A Comparative Study Of The Critical Theory Of Daily Life Between Lefebvre And Heller

As an outstanding representative of the critical theory of daily life,Lefebvre and Heller reflect and explore the living conditions and the state of real activities from the microcosmic world of daily life.However,even if the same theory is studied,different researchers also have different research ideas and methods.As the pioneer of the critical field of daily life,Lefebvre has successfully shifted his philosophical vision from the macro-social field to the more micro-field of daily life through the systematic study of the critical theory of daily life,and thus opened the criticism of the modern capitalist comprehensive alienation society,opened up a new value category for the later philosophical thinkers to explore the way of human development;while Heller,as a representative figure of Neo-Marxism in Eastern Europe,opened up a new value category for the later philosophical thinkers to explore the way of human development.The originality of her daily theory lies in the fact that her daily life is regarded as the basis of all social theories,ideology and culture,and historical origin,which makes her theory more close to individual life.At the same time,her criticism of the freedom of daily life also gives more practical significance to the development of the critical theory of daily life.This paper expounds the differences in the definition of concept,the direction of alienation criticism and the specific approach to the realization of the theory in the critical theory of Lefebvre and Heller's daily life.Lefebvre's critical theory of daily life is mainly a critique of the alienation of capitalist social life,while Heller's critique of daily life is a critique of the internal structure of daily life and the freedom of schemata.At the same time,the two theories have certain similarities.When they developed the critical theory of daily life,they both developed and reformed Marxism,and they also expected the subject of daily life to transform the present life state and to discard the alienation of daily life.Therefore,the comparative study of the critical theories of Lefebvre and Heller's daily life is helpful to break the limitations of the study of individual human thoughts and to explore better the development state of human beings in the world of modern daily life in comparison and analysis.By comparing the critical theory of everyday life between Lefebvre and Heller,it can cause people to think about the different values of the critical theory of daily life.This is of great significance to the development of the critical theory of people's modern life and China's daily life in the new period.