The Construction And Significance Of Huludao Construction In Modern Times(1908-1931)

The construction of huludao in modern times promoted the prosperity of huludao city,promoted the development of internal and external trade in northeast China,and played an important role in the recovery of the lost power.In 1908,Governor General Xu Shichang put forward the construction of Huludao port,Huludao port building activity began to rise,due to the superior natural conditions of Huludao and the special geographical position,after the former by the Northeast Local Government and the central government's attention,Sun Zhongshan,Zhang Zuolin and Zhang Xueliang construction are committed to the port of Huludao,although Japan launched the”September 18^th”Incident,Huludao port activity was forced to stop,but still has an important influence.This study focus on the building activities of Huludao port,based on the archives of the Huludao Bay,the activity is divided into two periods,focusing on Huludao in different periods of port planning and implementation,analysis of the impact of Huludao port activities have on the modern northeast area and its significance.The first part,mainly analyzes the time background of huludao built since the opening commercial port and port.From huludao built since the opening commercial port and port of the inevitable result of the objective requirements,against the Japanese forces expansion and superior port natural conditions are analyzed.The second part focuses on the construction of huludao.Mainly divided into the period of the late qing dynasty and the republic of China,first of all,the rise of the construction port of the late qing dynasty,the plan and the budget,the financing and the implementation of the port;Secondly,this paper introduces the activities of building harbor in the period of the republic of China,and introduces four aspects of the plan of Huludao successively built port and its infancy,the construction of huludao,zhangzuolin and the government of Beijing,and the construction of Huludao port in the period of zhangxueliang.The third part,based on accurate facts discussed,in modern Huludao port activities of the summary.Built modern huludao port activities did not achieve the goal of the revitalization of huludao port,but preliminary constructed the independent system of multimodal combined transport by rail and sea,expanded trade independently,to a certain extent,achieved against Japan in northeast China's monopoly intention of momentum,and for the future construction and development of huludao port and other ports to provide the experience.