The Research On Ci Fu Writers And Works In The Early Ming Dynasty

The prose in the early Ming Dynasty was regarded as an important part in the history of rhyme-prose,its thought and appearance style has a certain research value.This paper mainly consists of three parts:In the first part,according to the different choices of scholar �Official� and �Reclusion�,the Fu writers in the early of Ming Dynasty were divided into four categories: Active participation in official career,passive participation in official career,seclusion type and new generation,and combined with the political culture of the early Ming Dynasty to observe scholars' current career situation and ideology.The second part focuses on the theme of prose in the early Ming Dynasty,and it was divided into four categories: reciprocal affiliation,object chanting,building and landscape literacy,and political culture.In the reciprocal affiliation,there are not only the expressions of emotions such as seclusion,critical anger,fear in the officialdom,and sadness in ancient times,but also the departure with friends or written for friendships;In the object chanting,the author often pays attention to objects such as plants,animals,tools,meteorology,and paintings,or takes advantage of things to express their emotions,or to use things to tell the truth,or simple objects.In the landscapes literacy,the author pays more attention to room studies and landscape to express feelings,or philosophize or depict the landscape.In the political and cultural writing,the authors express political emotions through the awards of the imperial examination,under-ordered prose,Cultural truth prose and praise for political affairs,which aimed at correcting the social atmosphere and maintaining the order of the rules.The third part studies the traces of prose in the early Ming Dynasty which was influenced by the "Charming venerating Han" in Yuan Dynasty.It also explores the performance of �Charm� and �Venerating Han�,in which the charm mainly embodied in the sentence structure,and the use of herbs and beauties,and extended the content and aesthetic form for traditional theme in charm prose."Venerating Han" mainly embodied the descriptive prose and minor ode.The performance of descriptive prose in Han dynasty is more complicated.It mainly embodied in three aspects: the reference of interlocution,the follow of elaboration,the comprehensive,illustrated and exaggerate description.In addition,no matter the minor ode,prose poetry,and descriptive prose,all of which has the practice of descriptive prose.It demonstrated the charm of Han Dynasty.The performance of minor odeis relatively simple,which mainly reflected in the lyrics and the syntactic structure.In short,the abundant number of prose works in the early Ming Dynasty was a good valuable research object.The writing phenomenon of �Charming Venerating Han� at least illustrated that the revival of literature has been set off in the early Ming Dynasty.It was a forerunner of the swelling tide for retro literature in the mid-late period of Ming Dynasty.