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A Study On The Phenomenon That Emphasis On Honor Beyond Reality In The Jin Dynasty

Posted on:2019-04-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X HanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330545960943Subject:Chinese history
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It is a major disadvantage of the atmosphere of focus on reputation and contempt ability among the Western Jin and Eastern Jin Dynasty.However,according to historical data,most of the nobility in the Western jin and Eastern Jin dynasties have a sober understanding of the important role of military power in guaranteeing the rule and safeguarding their own interests.Even so,they are still focus on reputation and contempt political abilit.The root cause of this contradiction lies in the social ethos at the time and the system of selecting officials and employing monopolies.During the period of Jin Dynasty,reputation had a great influence on the advancement and retreat of the officials of the nobility.Relying on reputation,they can exchange good and medium-level authentic grades,open up official careers and promote smoothness,and can also be recognized by the ascendant and nobility groups,gaining social prestige and political capital.There are two key points for gaining reputation: one is the virtue and talent that is recognized by the world,which is mainly the virtues of filial piety and metaphysics;and the second is the propaganda through the social channels based on chattering in the nobility circle.This reputation-winning mechanism has separated the name from reality.Many of the practical tasks required to serve the government have not been recognized.The ability to name itself has become popular in the political arena.In the long run,the officials of the ethnic minorities will gradually be able to exchange the reputation of the reputation as part or even a major part of their political talents.The chase of names is not only a tool for official careers,but also a place of official value.The ability of false name is also taken for granted by most of the clans as an effort to make a positive sense for the career,forming a false political illusion.According to the difference in the degree of internalization of the concept of reputation,the officers of the Shi nationality can be divided into two categories: First,both the actual and the actual.The common feature of these clans is to recognize the important role of reputation in their official careers.While operating their reputation,they do not waste their power.They may use reputation as an effective political tool or to accept metaphysical talents such as metaphysics,and learn useful components from them so as not to waste their merit.The second is the practice of devaluation.Some of these officials are indulging themselves in their own name,pursuing the high officials' prominent position,and have the ability to occupy a prominent position but do not have the talent to match it;and even worse,they have lost their scholars in metaphysical talks.The pursuit of politics is based solely on the needs of the family and their own interests.They have no official mind and no political ability,and they ultimately make up for the corpse and take no action.Between the Western Jin and Eastern Jin Dynasty,the political the political situation is very messy,the nobility had suffered a lot of disaster.Prestige in the age of peace and prosperity is the official rank,in troubled times is the cause of the cause,as the forces of the parties to compete to win the object,the celebrities can only withdraw in order to save.In the early years of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,the settlers settled after the Nandu began to reflect on the lessons of the decline and decline of the Western Jin Dynasty,among which there was a critique of the name-seeking style and the waste practice.Part of the clans in the reflection of cheering,the phenomenon of soldiers appearing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty is also more or less associated with this.However,the lesson of the overthrow of the Western Jin Dynasty can only affect the time.Once the peace has taken place for a long time,the later scholars have neither experienced the suffering of the war nor are affected by the real situation(recalling reputation)and are naturally returning to the old path of wasteful practice.The reputation and merits are one of immediate political capital,and one is fundamental to long-term rule.The clans do not necessarily see the merits of their work,but most of them care more about their current power and their current political status.Moreover,the management of reputation requires a lot of time and effort,which can easily lead to missed ones,and there is not enough time and energy to balance the merits.Although the efforts of the royal family to create reputation have caused various problems such as waste management and depreciation,which has aggravated the decline and decline of the nobility class,it also brings liquidity to the communal family.This mobility is the source of the internal dynamism of the nobility,and it can be long-term for the nobility.The monopoly of the upper level is an important factor.
Keywords/Search Tags:Jin Dynasty, Political ability, Reputation, Metaphysics, Qing tan
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