XuFu And Jiangxi Poetry Society

Xu fu,tyling himself as Shichuan and listed in the “Menu of Jiangxi Poet Group”,was the nephew of Huang Tingjian and an was important member of the Jiangxi Poetry Society.He was taught by huang tingjian and was deeply influenced by huang tingjian in his poems.But at the same time,in the process of study of huang tingjian,Xu Fu was not subject to the limitations and developed huang tingjian and jiangxi school of poetry and style,and he is a greater role in promoting the development of jiangxi poetry.This thesis is divided into four parts:The first part is the introduction,which summarizes the previous researches on xu and briefly expounds the significance and purpose of this paper.The second part is the influence of Xu Fu's family on his poems.One is to analyze the influence of Xu Fu's father,Xu Xi,on the character of Xu Fu's life: Xu Xi died in the battle of yongle,and his political opponents believed that he had made a false move,leading to the defeat of yongle and the sinner of evil country,his reputation was quite objectionable at the time.Xu Fu's had been influenced by the reputation for good and evil of his father in his lifetime.Since he was a teenager,he had determined to revenge his father,which became the internal impetus for Xu Fu's noble and unyielding lifetime.The second is to analyze huang tingjian's teachings on Xu Fu's poetical learning,which is the basis of his poems.The third part mainly discusses xu's inheritance and development of jiangxi poetry.The first is the inheritance of the poetics of jiangxi poetics: Xu Fu had been deeply influenced by Huang Tingjian in terms of the use of words and objects in his poetry.Xu Fu emphasized the use of words and objects in his poems,pursued the accuracy of the use of words,did well in using the predecessors' poetry,and appropriately and naturally used allusions without traces of carvings;Meanwhile,he also advocated poetry "meaning belongs to somewhat" without making meaningless sentences.Xu Fu had learned poetry from Huang Tingjian,but broke through Huang Tingjian's constraints.In the process of learning from Huang Tingjian,Xu Fu had also learned as many different teachers and scriptures as possible.He attached importance to the study of "Selected Works" and expanded the object of Jiangxi Poetry School.Different from Jiangxi scholars who sought verses in ancient books,Xu Fu advocated the use of naturalscenery to enter poetry,using the sights seen as the content of poetry creation,and attaching importance to the role of inspiration in poetry creation,which promoted the development of the mainstream view of poetry on the " Light Physical Image " in the poetry of the Song Dynasty.Besides,he also made comments on the poetry by “to the point” and emphasized the objective results of poetry creation.Different from Huang Tingjian and even the implicative and rational mainstream poetic style of the Song Dynasty,Xu Fu's poems were mostly sentimental and emotionally expressed.In addition to the development of the School of Jiangxi Poetry,Xu Fu also extended the poetic style of the School of Jiangxi Poetry to a certain extent.Different from the obscure poetic style of the School of Jiangxi Poetry,Xu Fu described the scene in the poetry,combined the purity of the water and the gorgeousness of the colors to construct a poetic mood.As a result,the poetic style was natural and was well received by the temporal and later writers.The fourth part mainly discusses the significance of xu Fu's poetry to jiangxi.This part mainly from three aspects,one is the “Yuzhang Poetry Society” formed by Xu Fu was one of the most important poetry society in the Song Dynasty.“Yuzhang Poetry Society” can be regarded as the embryonic form of the Jiangxi Poetry School,were closely related to the Jiangxi Poetry School and played an important role in the final formation of the Jiangxi Poetry School.Xu Fu's extensive travels had objectively strengthened the communications between inside and outside poets of Jiangxi Poetry School.Xu Fu who began to be highly re-used in shaoxing,was a political representative of jiangxi poetry.Xu Fu advocated the concepts of poetry such as "inserting natural scenery into poetry",which coincides with the views of Lu You and Yang Wanli and others,which had a positive guiding role in correcting the ills of the Jiangxi Poetry School for the poet in the middle period of the Southern Song Dynasty,represented by the two of them.