A Study On Modal Particles In Shanxi Wenshui Dialect

The topic relies on dialect investigation materials to systematically describe and analyze the modality words of Wenshui dialect in Shanxi.The paper is divided into five parts:The first part is introduction.The introduction discusses the controversial issues concerning the study of modal particles in academic circles.First,mood,tone and modal particles,and second,the genre of modal particles and the characteristics of modal particles.In addition,it introduces the general situation of Wenshui County and Wenshui dialect,describes the phonetic system of Wenshui dialect,discusses the significance of the study of modality particles,and the important value of the study of Shanxi dialect,and analyzes the content,scope and methods of this study.The second part describes the Wenshui dialect's modal particle system.This part first analyzes the classification of modal particles in Wenshui dialects.The topic is mainly based on Li Xiaofan's classification criteria for modal particles.It divides Wenshui dialect modality particles into condition modal particles,modality particles and query modal particles.Condition modal particles include(5):lia(?1),lao(?1),lie(?,),lai(?1)and de(?1).Modality particles include(14):de(?2),lie(?2),lao(?2),lai(?2),ao(?),ba(?1)ya(?1),me(?),ang(?),xie(?),na(?),qu(?),ne(?)and ha(?).Query modal particles include(5):ya(?2),lie(?3),ba(?2),lia(?2),ang(?z).And this part analyzes the quasi-mood particles that exist in the Wenshui dialect "lai(?),ta(?)and sang(?)".The topics mainly on the linguistic features of modal particles in the Wenshui dialect are described in more detail.The third part describes the composition and syntactic function of the modal particle of Wenshui dialect.The "combination function" here refers to the use of modal particles,the condition modal particles in the Wenshui dialect can be used in conjunction with modality particles,query modal particles,and the modality particles can be used together with modality particles,query modal particles.The combination can be modality and the simple addition of meaning can also produce new grammatical meanings.The "syntactic function" refers to the syntactic distribution of the modal particles.The modal particles of Wenshui dialect can be located at the end of the sentence and in the sentence as well as the ordinary discourse.It can also be located at the beginning of the sentence,which is different from other dialects..The fourth part investigates the function of the modal particles in the Wenshui dialect.This part mainly discusses the pragmatic functions of the Wenshui dialects from the aspects of sentence completion,text and subjectivity in order to understand the Wenshui dialect modality words deeply from the context of context.The fifth part is the conclusion.This chapter is a summary of the full text.It sums up the characteristics of Wenshui dialect's modality words and the author's understanding of the modality words.