An Exploration On The Gaodice Of Qin And Han Dynasty

Gaodice is a funeral private documents of Qin and Han dynasties in our country,its name began in Huang Shengzhang on "several questions on Tomb 168 of Lantau Peak,Jiangling" ",which later was widely accepted and used by academic circles.Gaodice in the tomb burial customs became popular in the early Western Han Dynasty,it recorded the deceased's name,nationality,identity,and was buried on the funerary objects,is an important document of the Qin and Han Dynasties funeral customs,household registration,taxes,documents,character etc.Since the century in last 70 s in Hubei Jiangling Lantau Peak unearthed the first gaodice,so far,the the archaeological discovery of the bamboo slips of Qin and Han Dynasty saw gaodice a total of nine,including a eight piece of the Qin Dynasty,the Han dynasty.Based on these nine strategies,combined with the data of handed down literature,this paper discusses the date,the content,format and the social system and ideas of Qin and Han Dynasties.This article consists of five chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,and the second chapter to the fifth chapter are the main parts.The first part of the first chapter mainly introduces the background of this topic,the significance of the topic,the research summary and the main research methods.The second chapter is the interpretation of the policy of accusing the land,which is the basis and prerequisite for the writing of this paper;The chapter is about the date of the accusation policy,focusing on the principle of Japanese burial of the book and the actual burial days of the people during the Qin and Han dynasties,and discussing the relevance between them.The fourth chapter is the identity and content?The identity of the tombmasters is divided into three categories to explore the differences and common points in the contents of the tombs and burials of different status reports;the fifth chapter is about the written format of the accusation policy and the systems and ideas it reflects.As for the format of the writing,it contrasts gaodice and the official documents actually used during the Qin and Han dynasties,and summarizes the format of the accusation policy.In terms of social systems and ideological concepts,it focuses on the household registration system and the burial hometown to analyze.Through the analysis of these aspects,this article tries to make us know more about the funeral,the documents and the household registration system in the Qin and Han Dynasties.