Analysis On The Relationship Between Han Fei And Qin Dynasty Politics

Han Fei’s ideology,the autocratic monarchy to absorb Hundred Scholars in Spring-Autumn and Warring Period,and reference power governance,substance is a statue of king minister suppression soldier is strong,strong generated in Han main weak princes,the weakness of agriculture and military power because the reality of soil,because the crisis of national subjugation showed extreme utilitarianism and urgency,appear eager and callous.Because of his political experience,Qin Shi Huang greatly appreciated Han Fei’s works,and he also should have a political reality and he had no credit to Han Fei.Qin Shi Huang as the emperor of Qin dynasty,the absolute monarchy,the heavy punishment doctrine,the prohibition of the private discussion and so on,not from Han Fei,but from the study of the Hundred Scholars in Spring-Autumn and the tradition of Qin;Qin Shi Huang’s policy such as " autocratic monarchy "," doctrine of severe punishment ","reveals merchants","ghosts superstition "," extravagant and luxurious " wait for a characteristic,and Han Fei advocated,thus to the Qin dynasty Han Fei thought political influence is extremely limited,Qin Shi Huang did not above and practice Han Fei’s theory.Han Fei did strengthen the " doctrine of severe punishment " of Qin dynasty,but could not exaggerate its influence on the Qin dynasty.After Qin Shi Huang unified six kingdoms into one united state,the use of " Five virtues from beginning to the end " as the core of Yin Yang Wu Xing theory,guiding ideology,Qin Shi Huang’s view of destiny for the "Five virtues from beginning to the end " will become the theoretical basis for the Qin dynasty ruling ideas;After unification,from Qin to grassroots officials,Qin regime on the rule of continue to explore and practice,Qin Shi Huang attract them,setting up and absorb confucian scholars participate in state decision,and officials are pursuing long thought of the Confucian School,the Mohist School,the Daoist School and the Legalist School,show that before the policy of “banning all the other school of thought” composed,the ruler of Qin dynasty had open and inclusive culture of exploration and practice.Qin Shi Huang based on the tradition of Qin state since Shang Yang,replaced the traditional " rule-advocating " and "heavy punishment" with the traditional " rule of virtue " kernel of Zou Yan’s theory,pushing the tradition of rule-advocating of Qin dynasty to the extreme.