Study On Cultural Words In The Comprehensive Textbooks Of Developing Chinese

Language is based on words,and words are the basic building materials of sentences,paragraphs and articles.Cultural words in teaching Chinese as a second language,can stimulate students' interest,help learners understand the language and cultural characteristics of the target language countries,avoid language errors and errors in the process of communication,and reduce communication barriers.Developing Chinese is the carrier for foreign students to learn Chinese and culture,which plays an important role in teaching Chinese as a second language.The cultural words in the comprehensive textbook for Developing Chinese as the research object for the thesis,and expounds the cultural words from three aspects: the cultural meaning,the cultural content and the cultural addition,according to the viewpoints of previous works,the cultural words are divided into five categories.The cultural words in the primary-intermediate-advanced six books are analyzed according to the definition and classification,found that cultural words are insufficient in compiling textbooks for Developing Chinese.Based on the principles of textbook compilation,aiming at the deficiency of Developing Chinese and put forward effective suggestions on the compilation of cultural words in comprehensive textbooks: learning cultural words gradually,increasing the repetition of cultural words,marking and summing up cultural words,attaching importance to the integrity of cultural interpretation,setting up special cultural words practice and choosing cultural words pertinently.