The Scatter Perspective To Political And Social In Hongzhi And Zhengde Of The Ming Dynasty By The Clue Of Zhishiyuwen And Jishijiwen

The Hongzhi and Zhengde periods are the important history joint,which can help us to understand the political and social transformation of the Ming Dynasty comprehensively.The early stage of the Ming Dynasty was in the prosperous time which called "The Yongle Prosperous Times" and "Renxuan’s Flourishing Age".Nevertheless,with the passage of time,in the period of Chenghua and Hongzhi,things had changed.The natinal citizens thought they were under peaceful and thriveing social situations,in fact all kinds of crisis was brewing.During the period of Hongzhi,the class contradictions,the ethnic conflicts and the ruling class internal contradictions became increasingly sever.Although the vigorous efforts was made by dominator of Jiajing’ and Wanli’s period for saving the critical situation,the Ming Dynasty still couldn’t escape the result of the collapse eventually.Chen Hongmo,as an upper bureaucrat,served at the Hongzhi,Zhengde and Jiajing three emperors had personal feelings and experiences for subtle changes in the ruling and opposition parties.Zhishiyuwen and Jishijiwen,those two books were written by Chen Hongmo,which provides more reliable research clues for researcher related Hongzhi and Zhengde Dynasties political and social situations.On the basis of researches and the arrangement from Chen,the political and social changes which is about Hongzhi and Zhengde period are expected to be found according to his Zhishiyuwen and Jishijiwen.For example,the description of resurgence in Hongzhi period and the phenomenon of social morality change,the aggrandizement of the imperial itinerant inspector’s power and Yeqi’s reform in Zhishiyuwen.The book of Jishijiwen is also be explored,which shows "Zhengde’s Maladministration",the Liuliu and Liuqi insurrection and other political crisis in this period.The method of the scatter plot perspective is the one of the most significant paths of research for historical notes.This research approaches play the key role in the field of dialectical analysis which so-called "The Resurgence Of Hongzhi" and "Zhengde’s Maladministration".Therefore,the more profound understanding can be received which described the change factors of the political and social transition in Ming Dynasty.Then,The relatively correct evaluation can be recived which related the Zhishiyuwen and Jishijiwen for Hongzhi and Zhengde period political and social researches.