Research On The Affix Of Chongyang Dialect

Chongyang County is located in the southern border of Hubei Province,lying at the junction of Hunan,Hubei and Jiangxi provinces.According to the division of "Chinese Language Atlas",Chongyang dialect is generally subordinate to Gan dialect as well as similar to it.The affix of Chongyang dialect is very rich,with strong dialect features.Therefore,we start from the investigation of the affix in Chongyang dialect,and collect foundation materials in the extensive and large-scale corpus,attempting to more comprehensively and systematically reflect the appearance of Chongyang dialect.And we want to highlight the unique characteristics of Chongyang dialect affix through the methods of the contrast between Mandarin and dialect,between dialect and dialect.This paper is divided into ten parts.Part ?:Introduction.Firstly,we introduce the basic situation of Chongyang county from the following aspects:location,region,population,history and cultural background;Secondly,we describe the related problems and partition phonetic system of Chongyang dialect in detail;Finally,we explain the present situation of the paper's research,the meaning of the paper,research methods,the source of corpus and some other relevant information.Part ?:Introducing the affix of noun in Chongyang dialect.According to the sequential position of the affix in word formation,we respectively introduce the usage of the affix of noun,including the prefix of noun like "Lao","Da","Xiao","Xi","Er","A","Di" "Chu";the suffix of noun like"Chuan","Zai","Po","Tuo","Huo","Ji","Ba","Ge","Tou","Shou","Di","Jia","Yang","Xiang","Zi" and so on.Part ?:Introducing the affix of verb in Chongyang dialect.We focus on the semantic features and grammatical meaning of the prefix of verbs,including the prefix of verb like "You",the infix of verb like "Ya",the suffix of verb like "Ren","Da"and so on.Part ?:Introducing the affix of adjective in Chongyang dialect.We mainly research on the usage of the affix of adjective,including the prefix of adjective like "Jing","Ji";the infix of adjective like "Chuan","Bu";the suffix of adjective like "Qi","BaSi","BaDideng","QuChuanSi"and so on.Part?:Introducing the affix of other part of speech in Chongyang dialect.According to the function of marking the part of speech of the affix,we explore not only the affix of pronoun such as "Chuan","Jia","LaJia","Nan","Zhe",but also the affix of quantifier like"Shi";what's more,in relation to the affix of onomatopoeia like"Sheng"etc.And then,we meticulously analyze the semantic features and specific usage of various types of these affixes.Part ?:Summary of the affix in Chongyang dialect.The paper summarizes the four aspects of the system of the affix in Chongyang dialect,such as systematicness,word formation,grammatical function and historical features.Part ?:The comparison between Mandarin and Chongyang dialect,between peripheral dialect and Chongyang dialect.We investigate the similarities and differences of the affixes between Mandarin and Chongyang dialect through the method of the contrast between Mandarin and dialect while investigating the similarities and differences of the affixes between Chongyang dialect and Chongyang dialect through the method of the contrast between dialect and dialect.Part ?:Expressing own understanding of the affix in Chongyang dialect from the macroscopic angle,and points out the shortcomings of this study and future research directions.Part ?:Appendixes.Appendix?:The affix form of Chongyang Dialect.Appendix ?:The homophone word table of Chongyang dialect.Appendix ?:The vocabulary of Chongyang dialect.Part ?:Reference...