| In Husserl’s last book in his life,"Die Krisis der Europaischen Wissenschaften und die Transzendentale Phanome"(The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology),Husserl introduced the concept of "Die Krisis der Europaischen Wissenschaften"(The Crisis of European Sciences).The Crisis of European Sciences is based on European history and modern European curriculum conversion as background.After reseached into the difficulties physical science encountered when it was created in late 19th century to early 20th century,this thesis made metaphysical analysis on the reason of the crisis based on the text of Husserl’s "The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology".Since the Renaissance,European people had been chasing after "the Philosophy of Eternal" constantly.The pursuit of "the Philosophy of Eternal" inspired scientist of the Renaissance,represented by Galileo,thinking and seeking for the reason of Evidenz(Certainty)of Geometry.However,in the process of mathematicization of nature,human individual and mathematicized nature were seperated,which contains the seeds of the crisis of science,society and human——summarized as The Crisis of European Sciences.The solution Husserl gave is forming a philosophy and science of Evidenz beginning by integral Transcendental Ego,backed up with Lebenswelt(Lige-wiukd)where significance was endowed with.The Crisis of European Sciences made its very important influence in European history of philosophy. |