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Research On The Perfection Degree Of Infectiou Disease Control Organization Systeam

Posted on:2021-01-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F ShaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2404330623982511Subject:Health Service Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Objective: This study focuses on the perfection degree and related elements of the organizational system in the field of infectious diseases in Chongqing and Tianjin,and quantifies the current status of the perfection degree of the two places through the policy text and the trend of changes over the years;The impact of the increase on the incidence of Class A and B infectious diseases in the two places;by comparing with the appropriate standards of the infectious disease prevention and control organization system,clarify the gaps,summing up the deficiencies of the two places in the operation of the infectious disease prevention and control organization system,and according to the actual situation The situation proposes countermeasures to improve the organization system of infectious disease prevention and control,with a view to further improving the level of infectious disease prevention and control in both places.Method: Exhaust all the public information and research documents related to the prevention and control of infectious diseases published by theofficial websites of the governments of Chongqing and Tianjin,the Health and Health Commission from 2000 to 2017,and use comprehensive quantitative methods to obtain the prevention and control of infectious diseases The degree of perfection of the organizational system,using spearman correlation,single factor regression analysis of the relationship between the degree of perfection of the organizational system and the incidence of infectious diseases.Results: 1.The completeness of the organizational system: In 2017,the completeness of the organizational system of Chongqing was improved from 49.3% to 64.8 in the comprehensive quantified organizational system of business departments,key support departments and other departments in52 specific infectious disease issues %,an increase of 31.4% compared with 2000.The completeness of the infectious disease organization system is inversely related to the incidence of infectious diseases(r=-0.592,p<0.05);the completeness of the organizational structure of Tianjin has increased from 45.9% to 71.1%,In 2000,it increased by 55%,and the completeness of the infectious disease organization system was significantly negatively correlated with the incidence of infectious diseases(r=-0.985,p<0.0001).2.The degree of authority of organization and coordination: In 2017,the degree of authority of organization and coordination in Chongqing consisted of the overall coordination of major infectious disease problemsand the overall coordination of routine work among 52 specific infectious disease issues.% Increased to 15.9%,an increase of 35.8% compared with2000.The authority of the organization and coordination of infectious diseases was inversely correlated with the incidence of infectious diseases(r=-0.573,p<0.032).The authority of organization and coordination in Tianjin has increased from 5.9% to 7.9%,an increase of 33.9% from 2000.The authority of organization and coordination of infectious diseases is inversely correlated with the incidence of infectious diseases(r=-0.962,p<0.000).3.The degree of clarity of the division of responsibilities: In 2017,the degree of clarity of the division of responsibilities in Chongqing was clarified by the responsibilities of various departments and the assessment of the responsibilities of various departments in 52 specific infectious diseases.% Increased to 39.5%,an increase of 15.8% from 2000.There is a negative correlation between the clarity of the division of responsibilities in Chongqing and the incidence of infectious diseases(r=-0.736,p<0.003).The clarity of the division of responsibilities in Tianjin has increased from33.8% to 40.1%,an increase of 18.6% from 2000.There was a significant negative correlation with the incidence of infectious diseases(r=0.792,p<0.001).4.The degree of perfection of the organizational system: In 2017,the degree of perfection of the organizational system of Chongqing wascomprehensively quantified by the completeness of the organizational system,the authority of organizational coordination and the clarity of the division of responsibilities among 52 specific infectious diseases.The degree of perfection increased from 33.4% to 46.6%,an increase of 39.5%from 2000.There is a significant negative correlation between the perfection of Chongqing's organizational system and the incidence of infectious diseases(r=-0.572,p<0.032).Tianjin's organizational system has improved from 32.9% to 48.3%,an increase of 46.8% from 2000.There is a negative correlation between the perfection of the organizational system in Tianjin and the incidence of infectious diseases(r=-0.956,p<0.000).Conclusions: At present,Chongqing and Tianjin attach great importance to the prevention and control of infectious diseases.The organization system for the prevention and control of infectious diseases has basically been formed and plays a role in prevention and control,but the organization system for the prevention and control of infectious diseases in the two places is not perfect.The level of coverage of the supporting departments is low,the two regions lack a normalized and authoritative coordination mechanism,the responsibilities of each department are not clear,and the responsibilities of the departments are not perfect;the continuous improvement of the organizational system will effectively reduce the infectious diseases A and B of the two places.Incidence of infectious diseases.To promote the improvement of the levelof prevention and control of infectious diseases in both places,we must improve the organization system of infectious disease prevention and control,and enhance its comprehensiveness,authority,and implementability.Further expand the coverage of departments in the system,establish a normalized organization and coordination mechanism,improve authority,and effectively coordinate all parties to actively participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases.At the same time,it is necessary to clarify the division of responsibilities of each department,implement department responsibilities,and formulate The assessment criteria should also strengthen territorial management and improve the construction of infectious disease prevention and control organizations according to local conditions.In addition,the government should also reasonably expand the scope of attention to infectious diseases,so as to continuously improve the infectious disease prevention and control organization system and improve the level of infectious disease prevention Effectively reduce the incidence of infectious diseases.
Keywords/Search Tags:Infectious diseases, organizational system, division of responsibilities
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